Mai i te mutunga o Hepetema, kua piki ake te utu utanga moana mō te wā tuatahi i roto i ngā tau e rua. I kī te hunga i roto i te akoranga, he wā poto noa iho pea te tapahi utanga, ko te nuinga i roto i te kaupapa here tohatoha hiko ā-rohe me te wheketere wāhanga hararei roa "tekau mā tahi" i raro i te awe o te iti o ngā tuku, te kapi o te tauranga o te ao me te raruraru mekameka tuku kāore i te marino, me te taenga mai o te "rima mangu" me te "Kirihimete", ka tipu te tono kaweake, ka kore pea e haere tonu te ia o te tapahi utanga. Hononga JST PH, pūtukatuka ic 8 pine me Whakaata o te Rīpene Pahikara me mōhio.
I kī te tangata e pā ana ki te mana whakahaere moana tawhiti o Haina, kei te pumau tonu ngā utu utanga a ngā kamupene kaipuke, ā, ko te kawenga matua o ngā raina kawe matua kia mau tonu ki te kawenga katoa. He maha ngā āhuatanga e pāngia ana e ngā utu utanga, pērā i te whanaungatanga tuku me te tono o te mākete, te whai huatanga o te whakahaere tauranga, me te whai huatanga o te mekameka tuku waka, ā, e kore e whakaarohia kia nui te rerekētanga i roto i te wā poto.
Te tono mākete ki te whakaoranga pai o te tohatoha hiko
Kua piki ake ngā utu utanga hei aukati i te hekenga o ngā tumanakohanga
I te mutunga o Hepetema, nā te kaupapa here here mana i heke nui ai ngā tuku o ngā wheketere nui, ā, nā te whakahekenga o te tono kaipuke i mutu ai te pikinga tonu o ngā utu utanga kaipuke. Whai muri i te hararei o te Rā Motu, nā te whakatikatika o ngā wheketere maha i whakaiti ake te pāmahana o te mākete kaipuke. Kua heke ngā utu utanga kaipuke mō ngā wiki e whā karapīpiti tae noa mai ki tēnei wā.
E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga hou a te Drury Container Index (WCI) i te 21 o Oketopa i te hekenga tonu o te taupū mā te 0.4% i tēnei wiki, engari i tino whaiti mai i te wiki kua hipa, i heke mā te 2.3% i te wiki kua hipa.
Ko ngā raraunga hou o te taupū ipu kaweake a Haina he 3300.34, he hekenga 0.9% mai i te wā o mua. I te nuinga o te wā, kua puhoi te hekenga o ngā utu utanga, engari kāore anō kia mārama te hekenga o ngā utu utanga i muri mai, ā, kua tīmata te hoki ake o ngā utu utanga o ētahi huarahi.
I kī ngā kaitōrangapū o te umanga, i roto i ngā wiki e rua i muri i te whakahekenga utu, ko te utu hou ko te 26 yuan/kg, ā, ko te utu iti rawa i te mutunga o Hepetema ko te 18 yuan/kg.
E whakapono ana ngā kaitātari ko te hekenga o ngā utu utanga moana o Haina i mua ake nei nā te wehewehenga hiko i puta mai i te iti o te tuku hiko, ehara i te mea nā te hekenga nui o te tono o te ao. E matapaetia ana i muri i te hokinga mai o te tuku hiko o Haina ki te āhua noa, ka mutu te hekenga o ngā utu utanga, ka hoki anō ki te taumata teitei.
He maha ngā kamupene i Jiangsu i pāngia e ngā here hiko i te mutunga o Hepetema kua tīmata anō te mahi whakaputa i te tīmatanga o tēnei marama, ā, e matapaetia ana ka tukuna ā muri ake nei.
E mōhiotia ana kua tīmata a Yiwu, te kawanatanga o Zhejiang, i tētahi "taima tuku" nā te hekenga nui o ngā utu utanga. Kua āta heke haere te maha o ngā utu kaipuke me ngā here kaipuke utanga, ā, he maha ngā wheketere tatari-ā-tatari kua whiriwhiri ki te tuku i tēnei wā. E ai ki ngā tāngata e tika ana, nā te tukunga pokapū o te tono tuku, kua pāngia te Tauranga o Zhejiang Yiwu e te pahūtanga o te whare putunga i ngā wā tata nei.
Engari, kāore pea e roa te tai o te tuku, i kī tētahi kaituku utanga kua nui ake te "pekenga tauranga" o ngā tauranga o mua, nō reira kua nui ake te taumaha o ngā utanga. I kī tētahi umanga hokohoko ke i Ningbo, i tēnei wā, kua tīmata ngā kaihoko ki te tuku i ngā utanga o mua, ahakoa kua heke te utu utanga, engari kei te taumata teitei tonu i mua i te pikinga o te utu, ka tukuna ngā mea e whai ake nei i runga i te tere taketake.
Kua kaha ake te noho pukumahi o ngā tauranga i ngā wāhi maha o te ao
I tāpirihia e ngā kamupene rererangi nui he utu tāpiri i te marama o Oketopa
Ina hoki, kei te teitei tonu ngā utu utanga o nāianei. Mēnā ko te WCI, ahakoa he iti iho te utu, i mau tonu tōna taumata $9,865.14 mō ia 40 putu o ngā ipu, he pikinga 281% mai i te wā kotahi o te tau kua hipa. Hei tāpiri, kāore anō kia rerekē te pōrearea o te mekameka tuku o te ao.
Kāore anō kia pai ake te noho pukumahi o ngā tauranga o Amerika, ā, i te tata mai o te wā hokohoko mutunga o te tau, ka rere tonu mai te rerenga mai o ngā taonga ki ngā tauranga nui o Amerika.
Hei whakamama i te raruraru, i panuitia tata nei e te Perehitini o Amerika, a Joe Biden, ka mahi ngā tauranga o Long Beach me Los Angeles i te ao, i te pō, ā, ka panuitia e FedEx, UPS, Walmart, Home Depot me ngā kamupene kawe taonga te roa ake o ngā hāora mahi utanga hei whakanui ake i te tuku taonga, engari kāore i te kitea te pānga.
E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga hou me tatari ngā kaipuke i te tauranga uru mō ngā wiki, kua neke atu i te rua te roa o te wā tuku kaipuke mai i Haina ki te takutai uru, e ai ki te kamupene tuku mamati a Shifl, kua piki ake te wā kawe kaipuke toharite o nāianei mai i ngā tauranga nui o Haina ki Los Angeles me te tauranga o Long Beach mai i te 16 rā noa ki te 36 rā.
Kei te pāngia hoki a Ūropi e te raruraru o te noho puku o ngā tauranga i te mutunga o te wā hokohoko. Nā te pikinga nui o te tono kua hua ake te kohikohinga o ngā taonga taunga kāore e taea te tuku i te wā tika, ā, ka mutu ake te pupuri i ngā ipu. I tēnei wā, kua whakamutua e ētahi tauranga te whakahoki mai i ngā pouaka kau e ngā kamupene kaipuke.
Hei tauira, i te tauranga o Felixto i Peretānia, nā te korenga o ngā taraiwa taraka, kua tino pāngia te mahi a te mekameka tuku katoa e te pēhanga o te kawe waka o uta, ā, kāore i tukuna ngā taonga i te wā tika, ā, kua āraia te tauranga e ngā pouaka kau. Hei whakatutuki i tēnei, i pānuitia e Maersk i te 18 o Oketopa ka whakawhitia ngā kaipuke e tatari ana mō te wā poto, ā, ka whakahokia ngā utanga ki Port Felixto mā roto i ngā kaipuke iti ngāwari ake.
I te aroaro o te "pūpūtanga nui o te rautau" me te Paraire Pango me te Kirihimete e haere ake nei, kāore e kore ka pāngia te pūnaha mekameka tuku nui o te ao e tētahi whakamātautau nui. Ka pāngia ngā hononga katoa o te mekameka tuku e te pōrearea o te mekameka tuku.
I pānuitia e Mediterranean Shipping ētahi atu utu e toru mō ngā taonga mai i Haina ki te Tonga, Hong Kong ki Amerika ki te Rawhiti me Amerika ki te Hauāuru, tae atu ki te GRI (te pikinga utu whānui), te PSS (te utu tāpiri mō te wā pīrahi) me te CGS (te utu mō te noho puku o te tauranga).
Mō Āhia ki te Rawhiti ki Amerika ki te Raki, kua pānuitia e Heberrod, ffy, Changrong, COSCO, me HMM he GRI tāpiri, mai i te $1,000 ki te $3,000 mō ia FEU.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 15-2021