01 Tefiso e ncha bakeng sa Herberot, Daffair
Ho sebetsana le diphetoho tsa morao tjena tsa mmaraka le ho fokotsa tšubuhlellano koung ya US-West, dikhamphani tse pedi tsa likepe, Herboro le Dafe, di phatlalalitse ditefiso tse ntjha ditseleng tsa trans-Pacific tse qalang mafelong a Hlakola.
Herborough e phatlalalitse, Ka lebaka la khaello ea basebetsi ba likepeng le ho fokotseha ha tlhahiso, ho tsoela pele ho ba le pherekano koung ea Auckland, ho fihlela ka la 20 Hlakola. Bakeng sa phetisetso ea likepe ho pholletsa le koung ea Auckland, Tefiso e eketsehileng ea pherekano ea likepe, Tefiso ke $250/TEU. Ho phaella moo, Herberot e ekelitse, Ho tloha ka la 15 Hlakubele, Tseleng e eang bochabela ho tloha Asia Bochabela ho ea United States le Canada, Pokello ea tefiso e kopaneng ea sekhahla (GRI), Tefiso ena e sebetsa ho mefuta eohle ea lijana tse kang lijana tse omileng, lijana tse sehatsetsing, litanka tsa polokelo, lijana tse bulehileng tse holimo, Tefiso ke $100/$ TEU、200/$ FEU. Sutumelletsa lihokelo tsa terata kahare, hlooho ea mosali ea sekhutlo se letona le li-tag tsa ponts'o e lokela ho hlokomeloa.
Dafe o phatlalalitse hore ka lebaka la khaello ea hona joale ea lijana tse sehatsetsing, ho tloha lebopong le ka bophirima la United States (Seattle le Tacoma) ho ea libakeng tsohle lefatšeng ka bophara, Dafe e tla eketsa tefiso e eketsehileng ea ho se leka-lekane ha lisebelisoa (Empty Equipment Imbalance Surcharge). Morero o mocha oa tefiso o tla qala ho sebetsa ho tloha ka la 1 Hlakubele, ka tefiso e eketsehileng ea $650 ka sejana sa reefer ntle le sejana sa mong'a reefer (SOC), se tla lefisoa.
02 Brazil Fokotsa Lekhetho la ho Romela Libaesekele
Lekhotla la Khoebo la Kantle ho Naha la Brazil le sa tsoa phatlalatsa qeto ho Gazette ea Semmuso, e tla fokotsa butle-butle litefiso tsa thepa e kenang libaesekeleng. Ho tloha ka la 1 Hlakubele, Litefiso li tla theoha ho tloha ho 35% ho ea ho 30%, Ho tloha ka la 1 Phupu ho ea ho 25%, Ho tloha ka la 31 Tšitoe ho ea ho 20%.
Webosaete ea Brazil "UOL" e tlalehile hore 20% ea boemo ba lekhetho e boletsoe ho Common Market of the South (Mercosul) common external tariff (TEC), empa tefiso ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha sehlahisoa e bile 35% ho tloha ha Brazil e kenyelletsa libaesekele lenaneng la mekhelo ea TEC ka 2011.
Brazil e fokolitse litefiso tsa likoloi tse 416
Koranta ea Semmuso ea Brazil, Koranta ea Semmuso ea la 2 Hlakola, liqeto tsa 150 le 151 tsa la 1 Hlakola selemong sona seo, Komiti ea Phethahatso ea Tsamaiso ea Khoebo ea Kantle ho Naha (Camex) ea Lekala la Moruo (Gecex), kopanong ea eona ea bo-178, ka la 29 Pherekhong le la 1 Hlakola, e amohetse lintho tse 416 tsa likarolo tsa likoloi, le litheolelo tsa lekhetho tse 19 tse ikemetseng tsa lihlahisoa, Liqeto tsena li sebetsa matsatsi a 7 kamora phatlalatso.
Lintho tsa sehlahisoa li hlalositsoe ka botlalo mona:
https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-gecex-n-150-de-1-de-fevereiro-de-2021-301855289
https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-gecex-n-151-de-1-de-fevereiro-de-2021-301831388
04 Cambodia e fokolitse makhetho a mang a thepa e kenang ka ntle ho naha likoloing
Tonakholo Hun Sen oa Cambodia o ntšitse taelo ea mmuso ka la 16 Hlakola ea ho fokotsa lekhetho la thepa e kenang ka hare ho likoloi tse ling ho tloha ka la 1 Hlakubele, ho tloha ho 10 ho isa ho 20 lekholong. Lekhetho le khethehileng la likoloi tsa poraefete le nang le bophahamo ba mosi o sa feteng 3000 cc le theohile ka 10 lekholong, 'me lekhetho le khethehileng la likoloi tsa poraefete le nang le bophahamo ba mosi o fetang 3000 cc le theohile ka 15 lekholong.
Ho phaella moo, lekgetho le ikgethang hodima dikoloi tsa motlakase tse hlwekileng bakeng sa tshebediso ya malapa le bapalami le theohile ka 20%, ho tloha ho 30% ho isa ho 10%, e le ho fokotsa ditshenyehelo le ho kgothaletsa tshireletso ya tikoloho; mme lekgetho le ikgethang hodima dikoloi tsa thepa le theohile ka 15%, ho tloha ho 40% ho isa ho 25%. Lekgetho le ikgethang hodima ditereilara tse mahareng le diteraka tse kgolo tse boima ba ditone tse fetang 5 le theohile ho tloha ho 40% ho isa ho 30%; diteraka, dikereine le dikoloi tse ikgethang di theohile ka 10%, ho tloha ho 40% ho isa ho 30%.
Ho ea ka Lefapha la Lichelete le Moruo la Cambodia, tokiso ea litefiso tse ling tse khethehileng tsa lekhetho likoloing e reretsoe ho fokotsa makhetho a likoloi le litšenyehelo tsa thepa le ho khothaletsa tšireletso ea tikoloho.
05 Phetoho ea litefiso tsohle tsa India
Ka la 1 Hlakola Letona la Lichelete la India, Sitaraman, o ile a hlahisa tekanyetso ea selemo sa lichelete sa 2021/2022 ho palamente. Bakeng sa tekanyetso ena, liphetoho tsa litefiso tsa thepa e kenang kantle ho naha li shebane le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le lihlahisoa tsa mehala, tšepe, lik'hemik'hale, likarolo tsa likoloi, matla a nchafatsoang, masela, lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka MSME le lihlahisoa tsa temo tse khothalletsang tlhahiso ea lehae. litefiso tsa likarolo tse itseng tsa likoloi, likarolo tsa mohala oa selefouno le liphanele tsa letsatsi li phahamisitsoe ho khanna tlhahiso ea malapeng.
Bakeng sa lethathamo la lihlahisoa tse fokotsang le ho phahamisa litefiso tsa thepa e kenang kantle ho naha, sheba tokisetso ea rona ea pele: Phetoho e felletseng ea litefiso tsa selemo se secha sa India, litefiso tsa thepa e kenang kantle ho naha tse fetang 30 li eketsehile ka 5-100.
Lekhetho la ho thibela ho lahla aniline le behiloeng ke India
Ka la 19 Hlakola 2021, Lefapha la Lekhetho la Matlotlo la India le ntshitse polelo e reng, Ka ho amohela kahlolo ea ho qetela ea Lekala la Khoebo le Indasteri la India khahlanong le ho lahla thepa ka la 20 Pherekhong 2021 khahlanong le aniline (Aniline) e tsoang Chaena kapa e kenngoeng kantle ho naha, E etsa qeto ea ho qobella lekhetho la ho lahla thepa ka lihlahisoa tse amehang ho tloha ka letsatsi la phatlalatso ea tsebiso ena ho Gazette ea Semmuso, chelete ea lekhetho ke $36.90/mt -$121.79/mt. E qala ho sebetsa ka la 29 Phupu 2020, Nako ea ho sebetsa ke lilemo tse 5. Khoutu ea lekhetho ea India bakeng sa sehlahisoa se amehang ke 292141.
07 India Ho Felisoa ha Mehato ea ho Thibela ho Lahla Lithōle Lihlahisoa tsa Tšepe e Roller e Tšoarellang ea Aluminium-Zinc Alloy ka Nakoana
Ho tloha ka la 2 Hlakola 2021 ho isa ka la 30 Loetse 2021, Lefapha la Lekhetho la Lefapha la Lichelete la India le emisitse litefiso tsa ho thibela ho lahla thepa e tala lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tse phutholohileng tse entsoeng ka aluminum-zinc tse tsoang Chaena, Korea Boroa le Vietnam kapa tse tsoang linaheng tse ling.
Ho Lokoloha Lekhethong la Mabothobotho la Likoloi Indonesia
Mmuso oa Indonesia o tla lokolloa lekhethong la mabothobotho a likoloi (PPnBM) ho tloha ka la 1 Hlakubele ka likhoeli tse tharo ho isa qetellong ea Mots'eanong, e leng morero o reretsoeng ho matlafatsa indasteri ea likoloi e liehang. Ho lokolloa lekhethong la likoloi tsa mabothobotho ho tla khutlisetsa tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo ea Indonesia ho milione e le 'ngoe.
Selemong se fetileng, ho qhoma ha pneumonia e ncha ea pelo, tlhahiso ea likoloi Indonesia e theohile ka liphesente tse 46, Ke 690,000 feela; Indasteri ea likoloi ke ea bohlokoa ntlafatsong ea indasteri ea Indonesia, E kenyeletsa liindasteri tse ngata tse amanang, Ka tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo ea Rup .700 trillion (hoo e ka bang $5 bilione), 91.6% ea likoloi tse tsamaeang literateng tsa Indonesia ke likoloi tsa malapeng, Sekhahla sa koloi eohle se iketselitseng sona se fihlile ho 60-70. Bakeng sa likoloi tse ka tlase ho 1500 cc, mofuta ona oa koloi o ratoa haholo ke sehlopha se mahareng sa Indonesia. E ikarabella bakeng sa 70% ea thekiso ea likoloi naheng.
09 Nako ea ho fana ka mangolo a setifikeiti sa tšimoloho bakeng sa thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha EVFTA Vietnam
Lefapha la Lichelete la Vietnam le ntšitse semmuso Phatlalatso ea No.07/2021/TT-BTC ka la 25 Pherekhong 2021, e behang moeli oa nako bakeng sa ho romelloa ha mangolo a setifikeiti sa tšimoloho bakeng sa thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha a sebetsang Tumellano ea Khoebo ea Mahala ea Vietnam-EU (EVFTA), ho latela Vietnam Business Daily.
Dithomello tse tswang kantle ho naha tse thabelang dikgetho tsa ditefiso tlasa Tumellano ya Kgwebisano e sa Lefellweng ya Vietnam-EU (EVFTA) di itshetlehile ka ditlhoko tse latelang tsa nako:
1. Phatlalatso ea lekhetho e tlameha ho fana ka setifikeiti sa tšimoloho ka nako e le 'ngoe.
2. Haeba phatlalatso ea lekhetho e sa khone ho fumana setifikeiti sa tšimoloho nakong ea mekhoa ea lekhetho, phatlalatso ea lekhetho e tlameha ho etsa setifikeiti sa tšimoloho foromong ea phatlalatso 'me e fane ka setifikeiti sa tšimoloho nakong ea lilemo tse 2 ho tloha ka letsatsi la ngoliso ea foromo ea phatlalatso (e sebetsang haeba setifikeiti sa tšimoloho se ntse se sebetsa).
3. Haeba morekisi oa lekhetho a sa khone ho fana ka setifikeiti sa tšimoloho ka nako ka mabaka a ke keng a qojoa le mabaka a utloahalang a fetang taolo ea barekisi ba bang ba tsoang kantle ho naha, Lefapha la Lichelete la Vietnam-General Customs le tla etsa qeto le ho etsa qeto ea hore na thepa e ka thabela likhetho tsa litefiso tsa EVFTA.
Tsamaiso e Akaretsang ea Meedi ea Vietnam e entse qeto le ho etsa qeto ea hore na thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha e ka thabela lipehelo le maemo a khethiloeng a tefiso ea EVFTA e tla sebetsoa ho latela tsebiso ea No.38/2018/ TT-BTC ea Lekala la Lichelete la Vietnam ka la 20 Mmesa, 2018 le tsebiso ea No.62/2020/ TT-BTC ea la 5 Loetse, 2020. Tsebiso ea No.07/2021/ TT-BTC e tla qala ho sebetsa ka la 11 Hlakubele, 2021.
Batho ba khoebo ea kantle ho naha ba nang le lifeme Vietnam ka kopo itokise esale pele.
Mesebetsi e 10 ea Khahlanong le ho Lahla Lithōle tsa Spring Flakes tsa Likoloi Chaena
Ka la 19 Hlakola, Lefapha la Tšireletso ea 'Maraka oa Ka Hare la Khomishene ea Moruo ea Europe le ile la ntša Phatlalatso ea No.2021/254/ AD29 ho Gazette ea Semmuso, e behang lekhetho la lilemo tse hlano khahlanong le ho lahla thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ea li-spring flakes tsa likoloi (листовыхрессор)) e tsoang Chaena ka sekhahla sa 14.11%. Phatlalatso e tla qala ho sebetsa matsatsi a 30 a tlhaho ho tloha ka letsatsi la phatlalatso. Linomoro tsa lekhetho tsa lihlahisoa tse amehang ke 73201100, 7320101900 le 7320109000.
Linaha tseo e leng litho tsa Mokhatlo oa Moruo oa Europe le Asia li kenyelletsa Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan le Armenia.
11 Ho kena tshebetsong ha Tumellano ya Moralo mabapi le ho Thusa Kgwebisano e se Nang Pampiri Asia le Pacific
Tumellano ea Moralo oa ho Nolofatsa Khoebo e se Nang Pampiri Asia le Pacific (e tla bitsoa Tumellano mona), e qaliloeng ke Komisi ea Moruo le Sechaba ea Machaba a Kopaneng bakeng sa Asia le Pacific (e tla bitsoa ESCAP mona), e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 21 Hlakola.
Tumellano ena e ne e le tumellano ea pele ea mahlakore a mangata lefapheng la khoebo e se nang pampiri e tšelang meeli tlas'a moralo oa Machaba a Kopaneng. Tumellano ena e akaretsa meralo ea leano la naha la ho thusa khoebo le tikoloho ea molao ea lehae e nolofalletsang, ho nolofalletsa khoebo e se nang pampiri e tšelang meeli le nts'etsopele ea sistimi ea fensetere e le 'ngoe, ho ananela data ea khoebo le litokomane tse tšelang meeli ka mokhoa oa elektroniki, maemo a machaba bakeng sa phapanyetsano ea data ea khoebo le litokomane ka mokhoa oa elektroniki, le merero ea ts'ebetso e amanang le eona, ho aha bokhoni, merero ea liteko le phapanyetsano ea liphihlelo. Tumellano ena e tla khothaletsa phapanyetsano le kananelo e kopaneng ea data ea khoebo le litokomane ka mokhoa oa elektroniki sebakeng seo, e khothaletse ho lumellana pakeng tsa lifensetere tse le 'ngoe tsa naha le tse ka tlase ho libaka le litsamaiso tse ling tsa khoebo tse se nang pampiri, le ho theha tikoloho e ntle ea taolo ea molao bakeng sa khoebo e se nang pampiri e tšelang meeli, ka hona ho ntlafatsa bokhoni le ponaletso ea khoebo ea machaba.
Tumellano ena e qalile ho sebetsa bakeng sa mekga e mehlano e thehileng e neng e phethetse tumello ea eona ea lehae, e leng, Chaena, Azerbaijan, Philippines, Iran le Bangladesh, Armenia le Cambodia, e neng e saenne Tumellano ena 'me e ne e ntse e tsoela pele ho kenya tšebetsong mekhoa ea tumello ea lehae, ha linaha tse 'maloa li ntse li batla ka mafolofolo ho kena Tumellanong ena.
Aterese ea 'Muso ea Koranta:
http://www.mofcom.gov.cn/article/news/202102/20210203039416.shtml
12 Tumellano ea Kamohelo ea Mokhahlelo oa China le Serbia ea AEO
Tumellano pakeng tsa Mmuso wa Rephaboliki ya Batho ba Chaena le Mmuso wa Rephaboliki ya Serbia mabapi le Kamohelo e Kopanetsweng ya Sistimi ya Tsamaiso ya Mekitlane ya Kgwebo ya Tsamaiso e Akaretsang ya Meedi ya Rephaboliki ya Batho ba Chaena le Sistimi ya "Mosebetsi ya Netefaditsweng" ya Tsamaiso ya Meedi ya Lefapha la Ditjhelete la Rephaboliki ya Serbia e saennwe matsatsi a mmalwa a fetileng. Ho ya ka tumellano ya kananelo e kopanetsweng, mehato ya ho thusa e fanweng ke meetlo ya China le Serbia ho dikgwebo tsa AEO tsa mokga o mong e kenyeletsa: tshebediso ya sekgahla se tlase sa tlhahlobo ya ditokomane; tshebediso ya sekgahla se tlase sa tlhahlobo bakeng sa thepa e tswang kantle ho naha; tlhahlobo ya pele ya thepa e hlokang tlhahlobo ya mmele; ho kgethwa ha bahlanka ba kgokelo ya meetlo ho buisana le ho rarolla mathata a kopaneng le ditho tsa projeke mabapi le ho hlakola meedi; le tumello ya pele kamora ho sitiswa le ho qalwa ha kgwebo ya matjhaba.
Ho fihlela jwale, Lekgetho la China le fihletse kananelo e tshwanang ya AEO le dinaha le dibaka tse 43 moruong o 17, jwalo ka Singapore, Korea Borwa le Yuropa, mme palo ya dinaha le dibaka tse tshwanang e ntse e le ya pele lefatsheng. Diromelwantle tsa China dinaheng le dibakeng tsena di etsa hoo e ka bang 40% ya kakaretso ya diromelwantle tse romellwang kantle.
13 Ho kena tshebetsong ha Tumellano ya Ditshupiso tsa Sebaka sa Europe Bohareng
Ka la 14 Loetse 2020, baetapele ba CEIBS ba phatlalatsa ho saena semmuso ha Tumellano ea CEIBS mabapi le Matšoao a Sebaka, Tumellano e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 1 Hlakubele 2021. Tumellano ena e na le lingoloa tse leshome le metso e mene le lihlomathiso tse supileng, tse hlalositseng haholo-holo molao oa tšireletso ea matšoao a sebaka le lenane la kananelo ea matšoao a sebaka le litaba tse ling. Tumellano ena e kenyelletsa kakaretso ea matšoao a sebaka a 550 (275 ka 'ngoe), a kenyeletsang joala, tee, lihlahisoa tsa temo, lijo, jj. Ho ea ka tumellano, Tee ea Anxi Tieguanyin, raese ea Wuchang, kimchi ea Sichuan le matšoao a mang a pele a 100 a sebaka a tsebahalang a Chaena a tla ba hang ka mor'a hore tumellano e kene tšebetsong ho fumana tšireletso ea European Union, e thibele ka katleho ho etsoa ha lintho tsa maiketsetso le tlōlo e 'ngoe ea molao.
Ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha Melawana ya Tsamaiso ya Ditumello tsa Dikgwerekgwere
Ka la 24 Pherekhong 2021, Lekhotla la Naha le phatlalalitse melaoana e mabapi le Tsamaiso ea mangolo a tumello ea likhoerekhoere, e tla qala ho sebetsa ka la 1 Hlakubele 2021. Melaoana e bolela hore yuniti ea ho ntša litšila e tla ntša likhoerekhoere ho latela lengolo la tumello, 'me boitšoaro ba ho ntša metsi bo tlameha ho latela lengolo la tumello ea ho ntša metsi.
Ho ya ka Melawana, kgwebo e ntshang ditshila tse fetang tekanyo e dumelletsweng ya mosi o ntshang kapa e ntshang e dumelletsweng e tla lefiswa kotlo e sa feteng yuan tse 200,000 empa e se fete yuan tse milione e le nngwe; haeba maemo a le mabe, e tla hlakola tumello ya yona ya ho ntsha mme e e nee mmuso wa batho ka tokelo ya tumello mme e e laele ho emisa kgwebo kapa ho kwala.
Nako ea poso: Hlakubele-01-2021