Marka laga hadlayo processor-rada desktop-ka, AMD waxay dishay sannadihii la soo dhaafay. Haddii aad seegtay ku dhawaaqista weyn ee Khamiista, shirkaddu waxay sii deyn doontaa CPU-geeda jiilka xiga Ryzen5000 Noofambar 5. Haddii dhammaan lambarrada halbeegga ah ee ay ku bixiyaan bandhigga ay run yihiin, markaa waxaa laga yaabaa inaan eegno inta ciyaartoy ee isbeddello muhiim ah sameeyay marka la barbar dhigo AMD, iyagoo adeegsanaya processor-rada Intel ee dhismaha. Waxaan isticmaalay processor-rada AMD labadii nooc ee la soo dhaafay, inta badan sababtoo ah waa inaan ku dhisaa miisaaniyad adag, laakiin waan ka niyad jabay CPU kasta oo AMD Ryzen ah. Laakiin motherboard-keeda, gaar ahaan godka AM4, waa mid gebi ahaanba ka duwan. Kaliya ma aqbali karo habka qufulka CPU ee niyad jabka leh ee AMD.
Godka AMD waa godka eber gelinta (ZIF), kaas oo u muuqda mid sax ah: uma baahnid inaad CPU-ga ku qasabto godka oo aad ku xirto meeshiisa. Miisaanka CPU-gu wuxuu bixiyaa awood ku filan, marka kabaalka dib loo riixo ka dib marka processor-ka la geliyo godka, xiriirku si fudud ayuu u xidhi karaa oo u qaban karaa biinanka. Godka Intel sidoo kale waa godka ZIF.
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Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si ka duwan motherboard-yada Intel, kuwaas oo leh qaab bir ah iyo jillaabyo xooggan, kan dambe waxaa lagu xidhi karaa qaab-dhismeedka hoostiisa si uu processor-ka si adag ugu hayo meeshiisa. Motherboard-yada AMD waxay leeyihiin kabaal dheer oo aad si toos ah hoos ugu riixi karto si aad processor-ka ugu xirto meeshiisa. Waa intaas. Joystick-gu aad buu u jilicsan yahay wuxuuna u jabaa sida laan geed, qufulkuna laftiisu ma qaban karo CPU-ga meeshiisa. Xitaa runtii ma arki kartid isagoo xiran, taas oo gebi ahaanba ka duwan motherboard-ka Intel.
Dhibaatadani waxay qayb ahaan la xiriirtaa sida AMD u qaabeysay processor-rada Ryzen. AMD waxay isticmaashaa array grid pin ah (PGA). Tani waa sababta aad u arki doonto dhammaan biinanka yaryar ee ka soo baxaya salka chip-ka. Intel waxay isticmaashaa Land Grid Array (LGA), taasoo la macno ah in biinanka ay si siman ugu jiifaan dhinaca hoose ee chip-keeda sida suufyada yaryar. Marka la barbardhigo PGA, LGA waxay leedahay laba faa'iido oo waaweyn, laakiin mid ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka ugu cad waa cimri dherer. Haddii aad leedahay waayo-aragnimo nasiib darro ah oo ah isticmaalka koollada kulaylka badan, si buuxda ayaad u fahmi doontaa waxa aan ka hadlayo.
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Waxaa jira hal sabab oo aad had iyo jeer si tartiib ah u furi karto saxanka kulaylka marka aad ka saarayso saxanka kulaylka CPU-ga: CPU-gu wuu ku dhici doonaa. Inkasta oo aan isticmaalay koollo aad u badan, weligay ma aanan la kulmin dhibaatooyin Intel CPU-ga, laakiin si kama' ah ayaan CPU-ga AMD uga soo saaray godka, inkastoo ay tahay in lagu xiro meeshooda. Marka aan damiyo qaboojiyaha! Isticmaal kubbad jilicsan oo cusub! Kani waa habka ugu dhaqsaha badan ee aad u leexiso biinanka yar oo aad si toos ah ugu soo celiso processor-ka AMD-ga cusub ee aad ugu jeceshahay mashiinka dhalaaliyaha.
Haddii aad runtii ka walwalsan tahay adkeynta processor-rada AMD (fiiri: madaxayga), waxaa jira xulashooyin kale marka laga reebo dhejinta, sida suufka kuleylka. Suufka kuleylka ayaa si fudud loo rakibi karaa waana fududahay in laga saaro qaboojiyaha processor-ka, laakiin saameyntu ma fiicna sida lakab khafiif ah oo koollada ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, waa inaad ka saartaa suufka radiator-ka, taas oo ah wax dhib badan, marka aad sameysona, waa inaad beddeshaa. Haddii aad qiimeyso CPU-yo badan oo desktop ah sida aniga oo kale, Paste waa xal dhaqaale ahaan ka dhaqaale badan, haddii aad si sax ah u mariso, uma baahnid inaad ka walwasho, laakiin weli waan sameyn doonaa. (Fiiro gaar ah: Ha si toos ah uga soo jiid qaboojiyaha sanduuqa oo ha saarin CPU-ga. Nadiifi koollada qalalan ee u eg keegga oo ku beddel koollo cusub.)
AMD waxay hore u sheegtay inay sii hayn doonto godkeeda AM4 ee hadda jira inta ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah. Tani waa wax fiican haddii aad rabto inaad cusboonaysiiso CPU-gii hore, laakiin waxay la macno tahay inaan isticmaali karno qalabkan qufulka jilicsan dhowr jeer oo kale. Waxaan rajeyneynaa, marka AMD u guurto booska AM5 ama booska ay ugu yeeraan, inay dib u habeyn doonto qufulka si marka aan bilowno inaan ka saarno saxanka kuleylka, uusan u horseedi doonin wadne xanuun yar oo nagu dhaca qaar badan oo naga mid ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Diseembar-07-2020