Kana tichitaura nezvema processor edesktop, AMD yanga ichivauraya kwemakore mashoma apfuura. Kana usina kuziviswa neChina, kambani iyi ichaburitsa CPU yayo yechizvarwa chinotevera Ryzen5000 musi wa5 Mbudzi. Kana nhamba dzese dzavanopa mu presentation dziri dzechokwadi, saka tinogona kunge tichitarisa kuti vangani vatambi vemitambo vakachinja zvakanyanya zvichienzaniswa neAMD, vachishandisa ma processor eIntel mu build. Ndakashandisa ma processor eAMD mushanduro mbiri dzapfuura, kunyanya nekuti ndinofanira kuvaka pabhajeti shoma, asi handisi kufara nechero AMD Ryzen CPU. Asi motherboard yayo, kunyanya socket yeAM4, yakasiyana zvachose. Handigoni kugamuchira nzira yeAMD yekukiya CPU inosuwisa.
Soketi yeAMD i soketi isina simba rekuisa (ZIF), izvo zvinonzwika zvakarurama: haufanirwe kumanikidza CPU kupinda mu soketi woikiya panzvimbo yayo. Huremu hweCPU pachayo hunopa simba rakakwana, saka kana lever ikasundirwa pasi mushure mekunge processor yaiswa mu soketi, ma contacts anogona kuvhara nekubatidza mapini zviri nyore. Soketi yeIntel i soketi yeZIF zvakare.
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Zvisinei, kusiyana nemabhodhi eIntel, ane furemu yesimbi uye hook dzakasimba, ekupedzisira anogona kusungirirwa pasi pefuremu kuti processor ibate zvakanaka panzvimbo. Mabhodhi eAMD ane lever refu yaunogona kudzvanya zvakananga pasi kuti processor ivhare panzvimbo. Ndizvo chete. Joystick yacho haina kusimba uye inotyoka sebazi remuti, uye lock pachayo haigone kuchengetedza CPU panzvimbo. Haukwanise kutomboiona yakakiyiwa panzvimbo, izvo zvakasiyana zvachose nebhodhi reIntel.
Dambudziko iri rine chekuita nemaitiro akaitwa neAMD nemapurosesa eRyzen. AMD inoshandisa pin grid array (PGA). Ndosaka uchiona mapini madiki ese aya achibuda pasi pechip. Intel inoshandisa Land Grid Array (LGA), zvinoreva kuti mapini acho ari pasi pechip yayo semapedhi madiki. Kana tichienzanisa nePGA, LGA ine mabhenefiti maviri makuru, asi chimwe chezvakanakira zviri pachena kugara kwenguva refu. Kana uine ruzivo rwakashata rwekushandisa thermal paste yakawandisa, uchanzwisisa zvandiri kutaura nezvazvo.
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Pane chikonzero chimwe chete nei uchifanira kugara uchibvisa sinki yekupisa zvinyoro nyoro paunobvisa sinki yekupisa kubva kuCPU: CPU ichadonha nayo. Kunyangwe ndakashandisa paste yakawandisa, handina kumbobvira ndasangana nematambudziko neIntel CPU, asi ndakaburitsa AMD CPU zvakananga kubva musoketi, kunyangwe ichifanira kuvharwa panzvimbo. Pandinodzima cooler! Shandisa bhora idzva rakapfava! Iyi ndiyo nzira inokurumidza yekukombamisa mapini mashoma uye kutumira processor yako itsva yeAMD yaunofarira zvakananga kumudziyo wekusveta.
Kana uchinyanya kunetseka nezvekusunga ma processor eAMD (ona: mukuru wangu), kune dzimwe nzira kunze kwekunamira, dzakadai se thermal pads. The thermal pad iri nyore kuisa uye iri nyore kubvisa cooler kubva mu processor, asi mhedzisiro yacho haina kunaka se paste yakatetepa. Pamusoro pezvo, unofanirwa kubvisa pad kubva mu radiator, chinhu chinonetsa, uye kana wangozviita, unofanirwa kuitsiva. Kana ukaenzanisa ma desktop CPU akawanda seni, Paste mhinduro inodhura zvishoma, uye kana ukaishandisa nemazvo, haufanirwe kunetseka nazvo, asi ndicharamba ndichizviita. (Chimwe chinyorwa: Usadhonze cooler zvakananga kubva mubhokisi woiisa paCPU. Bvisa paste yakaoma yakaita sekeke woitsiva neglue nyowani.)
AMD yakambotaura kare kuti ichachengetedza soketi yayo yeAM4 iripo kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira. Izvi zvakanaka kana uchida kuvandudza CPU yekare, asi zvinoreva kuti tinogona kushandisa mudziyo uyu unokiya usina kusimba kashoma pagore. Tinovimba kuti, kana AMD yaenda kune slot yayo yeAM5 kana chero slot yavanoidaidza, ichagadzira patsva lock kuitira kuti kana tatanga kubvisa heat sink, isazokonzera kurwara kwemoyo kwevazhinji vedu.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-07-2020