rārangi matua
I tukuna ngā raraunga hokohoko ke i te marama o Ākuhata, ā, i heke iho te tipu o ngā kaweake
Ko ngā kaweake i te marama o Ākuhata (i roto i te tāra US) i piki ake i te 7.1% ia tau, mai i te 18% i te marama kua hipa; me te toenga hokohoko o te $79.39 piriona, mai i te $101.26 piriona i te marama kua hipa.
E tātarihia ana e ngā tohunga e rua ngā take matua mō te hekenga o te kaweake. Tuatahi, kua heke te PMI hangahanga o Ūropi me Amerika ki te 50%, ā, kua puhoi te tono o waho. anga db9, Ngā Pātene Tōpana me taura frc me mōhio.
Ina koa, he ngoikore te tono o waho nā ngā āhuatanga tōrangapū o te ao, te puhoi haere o te ōhanga o tāwāhi, me te aukati i ngā mekameka tuku pūngao i ētahi wāhanga o Ūropi.
I heke te PMI hangahanga a te US Markit mā te 0.7 ōrau ki te 51.5%; ko te PMI hangahanga a te rohe euro he 49.6%, ā, ko te PMI hangahanga a Tiamana he whakahekenga mā te 49.1% mō ngā marama e rua karapīpiti; i heke te PMI hangahanga a Hapani ki te 51.0%.
I runga i te rohe, i whakaatuhia he hekenga nui o ngā kaweake ki ngā hoa hokohoko nui i whakaritea ki te marama o mua, ā, i hipa ake te EU i te US hei hoa kaweake nui rawa atu i te marama o Ākuhata. Ina koa, ko ngā kaweake ki te Kotahitanga o Ūropi, te Hononga o Amerika, ASEAN, Hapani me Kōrea ki te Tonga he -3.8%, -9.6%, -7.1%, -5.5% me te -3.0%, ia.
Mō te hua, he iti iho te hekenga o ngā kaweake hanga hangarau teitei mai i te marama kua hipa. I te marama o Ākuhata, ko ngā hua hiko me te hangarau teitei he 4.3%, -3.9%, he rerekē te 8.7 me te 6.3 ōrau mai i te marama o mua; ko ngā hua mahi nui he 2.0% tau-ki-te-6.4%, tae atu ki ngā putea, ngā taonga takaro, ngā taonga whare me te 24.0%, 2.2% me te 12.7%. I tua atu, i pai ake te āhua o te mate urutā ki tāwāhi, ā, i heke te kaweake o ngā rauemi ārai mate urutā mai i te taumata teitei. Ko te kaweake o ngā taputapu me ngā taputapu hauora he 9.6% tau-ki-te-tau me te 0.2% marama-ki-te-marama, me te tere tipu whakakotahi e rua tau o te 3.2%.
I te 24 o Ākuhata, i whakatinanahia e te hui ā-motu ngā kaupapa here e 19 hei whakau i te haere tonu o te ōhanga, me te whakauru i ngā mahi hei "tautoko i te whanaketanga ōhanga o ngā umanga me ngā tūāpapa tūmataiti". Tēnā koa, kia kite i ētahi atu kaupapa here whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ā muri ake nei.
utu whakawhiti
I tapahia e te peeke pokapū te ōwehenga whakaritenga rahui moni tāpui ki tāwāhi mā te 2 ōrau
I te 5 o Hepetema, i whakatuwheratia te reiti tūnga yuan ki te 6.9155, i raro iho i te tohu 6.94 i te ahiahi, ko te iti rawa mai i Ākuhata 2020.
I te ahiahi o te 5 o Hepetema, i tukuna e te peeke matua ngā pūrongo mai i te 15 o Hepetema, 2022, kua piki te ōwehenga rahui moni ke mā te 2 ōrau, arā, ko te ōwehenga rahui moni ke mai i te 8% ki te 6% o nāianei, ā, ko te tukunga tēnei o te moni ke, ko te tuarua tēnei o ngā wā i tēnei tau.
I te ahiahi o te 25 o Paenga-whāwhā, i kī te peeke matua ka tapahia e ia te ōwehenga whakaritenga rahui mō ngā umanga pūtea mai i te 9% ki te 8% mai i te 15 o Mei, koinei te tapahi tuatahi i roto i te hītori.
E ai ki ngā tohunga, ko te whakahekenga o te ōwehenga rahui moni tāpui mō ngā umanga pūtea te tikanga ka whakaitihia e ngā umanga pūtea ā-rohe te whakaritenga rahui mō ngā moni tāpui, ā, ka āwhina tēnei ki te whakapiki ake i te rere o te tāra US i te mākete, me te whakapai ake i te kaha o ngā umanga pūtea ki te whakamahi i ngā moni tāpui, ā, he mea whai hua tēnei ki te pumau o te reiti whakawhiti RMB.
I tēnei wā, nā te tere o te whakakaha o te kaupapa here moni a te Federal Reserve, i pakaru te tāurangi DOLLAR i te tohu 110, ā, ka heke te uara o te RMB ki te tāra US. Nā te nekehanga a te peeke pokapū i tuku he tohu pai ki te mākete, ka āwhina i te whakaū i ngā tumanakohanga mō te utu whakawhiti RMB, me te karo i te nui rawa o te moni.
te kawe waka moana
I tere ake te tuku ipu i tēnei wiki, ā, neke atu i te 60 ōrau te hekenga i tēnei tau.
I haere tonu te hekenga o ngā utu utanga ipu, ā, i tino heke iho anō hoki i te wiki tata nei, nā te pikinga o te pikinga utu, te nui rawa o ngā taonga me te pikinga o te utu o te oranga, e whakararu ana i te hiahia o ngā kaihoko me te nui rawa o te kaha.
Ko te taupū utanga kaweake ipu o Ningbo i tukuna e te Ningbo Shipping Exchange i heke iho i te 10 ōrau mai i te wiki o mua, ā, i heke iho te 16 o ngā huarahi 21.
Mō ngā huarahi o Amerika Te Raki, i kōrero a Ningbo Shipping Exchange kei te ngoikore tonu te mākete, ko te hekenga nui rawa atu o te taupū utanga o Amerika ki te rawhiti, ko te hekenga o te taupū utanga o Amerika ki te hauauru i ia marama. I roto i ēnei, kua heke te utu pukapuka mākete tūnga o te huarahi o Amerika ki te Hauāuru i raro i te $4,000 / FEU. Kua heke te taupū utanga o Amerika mā te 4.6% mai i te wiki o mua, ā, kua heke te taupū utanga o Amerika mā te 16.3% mai i te wiki o mua.
E ai ki te tātaitai FBX i tukuna e te Baltic Shipping Exchange, ko te utu tuku i runga i tētahi ipu 40-putu te roa, he $4,800 te roa, he hekenga neke atu i te 60 ōrau mai i Hānuere. I heke anō hoki ngā utu utanga ipu mai i Haina ki Ūropi ki te Raki ki te $9,100, he iti iho i te 40 ōrau i te tīmatanga o te tau.
E ai ki te Drury World Container Index, i heke ngā reiti hokohoko i waenga i a Shanghai me Los Angeles mā te 9% ki te $565 ki te $5,562 / FEU, ā, i heke ngā reiti hokohoko i waenga i a Shanghai me New York mā te 3% ki te $9,304 / FEU.
Ko te pātai e whai ake nei, e hia te hekenga o ngā utu utanga?
Te rohe o Makao SAR
Ka aukatia e Makao te kawemai o ngā taputapu kai kore pirau-kore mai i te tau e tū mai nei
I pānuitia e te kāwanatanga o Macao SAR ka aukatia te kawemai o ngā maripi, marau me ngā pūnu kirihou kore-pirau-kore mai i te 1 o Hānuere o te tau e tū mai nei, arā, hei whakakaha ake me te whakatinana i ngā mahi whakaiti kirihou whai muri i te aukati i te kawemai me te whakawhiti o ngā kakau kai kirihou kore-pirau-kore me ngā pae whakaranu inu i tēnei tau.
I te tīmatanga o tēnei tau, i kī te kāwanatanga o Macao kua whakarewahia he whakawhāiti i te kawe mai o ngā kai kirihou kore-pirau me ngā inu, he tātaritanga whānui mō te āhua o Macao me ngā wheako tohutoro i ētahi atu rohe, me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ki te rūma hokohoko me ngā umanga e tika ana, me te whakarongo ki ngā whakaaro. E ai ki te ture hokohoko ke, ka aukatia e te kāwanatanga o SAR te kawemai o ngā kai kirihou kore-pirau, ngā marau, me ngā koko. Ka whai mana i te 1 o Hānuere, 2023.
Mai i te whakaurunga o te ture i te tau 2019, kua tukuna ngā putea kirihou kore utu ki ngā mahi hokohoko; te kawemai me te whakawhiti i ngā hua kirihou pirau-koiora, ngā taputapu tēpu pahuka whakakorekore mai i te tau 2020, tae atu ki ngā pouaka, ngā peihana, ngā kapu me ngā rīhi, i tēnei tau, ā, ka whakawhānuihia ki ngā maripi, ngā marau me ngā pūnu kirihou i te tau e tū mai nei.
Peretānia
Kua kati te tauranga tuarua nui rawa atu o Peretānia! I tīmata te porotēhi whānui e rua wiki te roa i te 19 o Hepetema
E rua wiki te roa o te porotēhi a ngā kaimahi tāone i Liverpool Harbour, ka tīmata i te 19 o Hepetema, whai muri i te whakahē i ngā tono a ngā kaiwhakahaere mō te whakahounga kirimana hou.
Kua whakaū te Uniana Hokohoko Kotahitanga neke atu i te 560 ngā kaiwhakahaere tauranga me ngā miihini tiaki ka porotiti i te Tauranga o Liverpool mai i te 6:00 i te Mane 19 o Hepetema (te wā ā-rohe) ki te 6:00 i te Mane 3 o Oketopa.
I kī te uniana kāore te MDHC (kaiwhakahaere tauranga ipu) i tutuki i ngā herenga maha i raro i te whakaaetanga utu o te tau 2021. I roto i tēnei ko te aromatawai utu tuatahi i roto i ngā tau 27. I u tonu ngā kaimahi, ā, i whakatūpato te uniana Unite ka whakaritea ētahi atu porotēhi i ngā wiki e haere ake nei mēnā kāore te MDHC e tuku tono whakaaetia ki ngā kaimahi.
"He roa te porotēhi, ā, nā te mea he nui ā mātou taonga e tomo mai ana, e puta mai ana, ka ngana mātou ki te kimi i tētahi otinga."
Īhipa
Kua whakangawaritia e Ihipa ētahi here kawemai
Kua whakaaetia e te kāwanatanga o Īhipa tētahi kete kaupapa motuhake hei whai mana i roto i ētahi rā, i runga i te pānga tonu o te raruraru ōhanga o te ao, e ai ki te pūrongo a te Al-Ahram. Kei roto i ēnei ko te whakangāwari i ētahi o ngā here kawemai me te whakaheke i ngā taripa kawemai mō te tata ki te 150 ngā kawemai.
I taua wā, ka whakaaetia ngā taonga kua oti te whakawātea i te tikanga tāke kia tukuna, ko ngā kaipupuri moni me ngā kaikawemai kāore e whakaoti i ngā tukanga tikanga tāke nā te mea he reta nama ka whakawāteatia i te utu whaina, ā, ko ngā taonga kai me ētahi atu taonga ka whakaaetia kia noho ki te tikanga tāke mai i te kotahi marama ki te whā marama me te ono marama.
E ai ki te nūpepa Enterprise o Īhipa, kua roa ngā kaikawemai e tatari ana ki tēnei kaupapa here. Nā te korenga o te moni ke me te whakatinanatanga o ngā kaupapa here reta nama, he maha ngā uauatanga e pā ana ki ngā kaikawemai o Īhipa ki te whiwhi rauemi mata me ngā hua kua oti, ā, kua mutu katoa, kua mutu rānei te hanga a ētahi wheketere.
I roto i te mahi, i muri i te utunga o ngā utu whakawātea tikanga, me tuku e te kaihoko kawemai te "Puka 4" (Puka 4) ki te peeke hei tiki i te reta nama, engari he roa te wā hei tiki i te reta nama. I muri i te whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa here hou, ka tukuna e te peeke he tauākī rangitahi mā te kaihoko kawemai hei whakaatu kei te tukatukahia te Puka 4, ā, ka whakawāteahia e te tikanga ngā tikanga kia rite ki te tikanga, ā, ka mahi tahi tika me te peeke hei whakaae i te reta nama i muri mai.
Mai i te tau 2013, ko Haina te hoa hokohoko nui rawa atu o Īhipa. E mōhio ana te hunga whai kiritaki Īhipa ki ngā huringa kaupapa here.
Kameruna
Me rēhita tāke a Cameroon mō ngā tauhokohoko ōhanga katoa mai i te tau 2023
E ai ki te paetukutuku Investment in Cameroon, ko te ture a te perehitini i hainatia i te 23 o Ākuhata mō te whakarite i te tahua ā-motu 2023 e whakarato ana i te "whakawhānui i ngā tohu tuakiri ahurei ki ngā tauwhitinga ōhanga katoa." Ko te tikanga o tēnei me whakarite te ture pūtea e whai ake nei kia rēhitatia ngā tauwhitinga ōhanga katoa ki te rēhita taake.
I tēnei wā, ko tēnei herenga anake e hiahiatia ana mō ēnei ratonga: te whakatuwhera pūkete ki ngā peeke me ngā umanga pūtea iti; te hainatanga i ngā kirimana inihua; te hainatanga i ngā hononga ki ngā whatunga wai me te hiko; te rēhitatanga whenua me te raihana mō ngā umanga kua whakahaeretia (ngā notari, ngā rōia, ngā kaitiaki ture, me ētahi atu).
He wāhanga nui tonu o ngā mahi ōhanga kei te noho kore ōkawa, ā, kāore he tohu rēhita taake a ngā kaihokohoko (Buyam Sellam) i te mākete noho. Mā te whakatairanga i tēnei ture, ka tino piki ake te tokomaha o ngā kaiutu taake auau.
Rūhia
Rūhia: kua tīmata te pakihi tuku moni whakawhiti-rohe ki Haina
Ko te peeke te peeke tuatahi o Ruhia ki te whakarewa i te pakihi tuku moni RMB whakawhiti-rohe ki Haina. "Ka taea te tuku i te ratonga hou ki Haina i runga i ngā āhuatanga o ngā pire peeke, ā, ko te wāhanga tuatahi o te pakihi e tuwhera ana ki ngā tāngata ture anake." E ai ki te pānui, ka taea e ngā kiritaki rFTC te whakamahi i te ratonga tuku moni Haina mā te mahi mamao, mā te tukatuka kaute rānei, ā, ka tae atu ngā moni ki ngā pūkete a ngā kaiwhiwhi Hainamana i roto i ngā rā e rima.
I kī a Tofi kei te whakamahere ia kia whakawhā te rahi o tana pakihi whakawhiti-rohe hei te tau 2023.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-13-2022