Muna 2021, vanhu vaitengesa kunze kwenyika vakanga vasvika pakuimba RMB exchange rate vakatadza kuzvidzora, shamwari dzakawanda dziri mumeseji yekumashure dzakabvunza kuti RMB inogona kushandiswa sei kuti iwane mari, heino pfupiso yekupedzisira. Zvinobatanidza zveTeminal, MaPin maviri ekubatanidza, Zviratidziro Zvidiki munda unogona kutanga RMB yekuyambuka muganhu.
Sei uchishandisa RMB yekuyambuka muganhu?
Ndezvipi zvakanakira kugamuchira zvinhu muRMB inoyambuka miganhu? Kune vanhu vanotengeserana kunze kwenyika, chikonzero chikuru ndechekukwanisa kudzivirira njodzi yekuchinjana kwemari —— kungave kuri kuwedzera kana kudzikira kwemari, handizowana yuan shoma. Makambani mazhinji ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika haatsvage mitengo yekutsinhana kuti awane mari, asi kwete kudya purofiti.
Mukufungidzira kwazvino kwehuwandu hweRMB, zvakakosha kudzivirira njodzi kuburikidza neRMB inoyambuka miganhu.
Sei uchitaura izvozvo? Chikonzero chakakosha ndechekuti United States yakavhura muchina wekudhinda mari unopenga gore rapfuura. Kuti hupfumi huchengetedzeke, kumhanya kwekudhinda mari muUnited States muna 2020 kwaive kwekutanga munhoroondo, kutopfuura dambudziko remari ra2008. Kubva muna Ndira kusvika Mbudzi 2020, mari inowanikwa muUnited States yakawedzera neinenge 24 muzana!
Uye dambudziko iro mari yakapfuudzwa zvakanyanya neUnited States rinoenderera mberi, rinoda kuti nyika yose iite pamwe chete. Nekuti dhora ndiyo mari yepasi rose yekugadzirisa uye ndiyo mari inonyanya kukosha pasi rose yekuchengetedza mari yekune dzimwe nyika. Muhurongwa hwemari hunotarisa kudhora, nyika yega yega ine kumanikidzwa kwekukwira kwemitengo yeUnited States.
Ongororo yakaitwa neReuters munguva pfupi yapfuura pavanhu vanoongorora shanduko dzemari dzekunze makumi masere nevashanu inoratidza kuti munguva pfupi nepakati, zvinhu zvese zvinoita kuti yuan iwedzere kukosha, uye yuan inotarisirwa kukwira kusvika pa6.4 yuan panosvika kupera kwa2021.
Kufanotaura kungavewo kusina kururama, asi kana ukashandisa RMB kuunganidza mari yekune dzimwe nyika, unogona zvachose.
Imwe bhenefiti yekushandisa renminbi inoyambuka miganhu ndeyekuti renminbi inoyambuka miganhu inogona kuchengetedza mari yekutsinhana, mari yekutengeserana, uye nokudaro kuderedza mari inoshandiswa.
VaHuang Hanzhou, avo vanga vachiita bhizinesi kuSoutheast Asia gore rese, vakati kana ukatora mari mumadhora ekuAmerica, mutsauko mumwe chete we3.5% wemari yekutsinhana unodiwa pakuita bhizinesi neIndonesia, Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia nedzimwe nyika, nekuti mitengo yekutsinhana yakaziviswa nemabhanga makuru, mitengo yekutsinhana yemitero neyepachivande yakasiyana. Panguva ino, zvinokurudzirwa kuti chiziviso chekutumira kunze kwenyika cheRMB chishandiswe kudzivirira kurasikirwa uku.
Chimwe chakanaka ndicho chiziviso chepamutemo chePeople's Bank of China musi wa4 Ndira, icho, pamwe chete neState Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Commerce, SASAC, Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission pamwe neForeign Exchange Bureau, vakapa pamwe chete chiziviso chekuenderera mberi nekugadzirisa mutemo weRMB wekutsigira kutengeserana kwekunze kwakasimba uye mari yekudyara kwekunze kwakasimba, iyo ichatanga kushanda musi wa4 Kukadzi 2021.
Circular iyi ine zvikamu zvishanu, zvinofukidza zvinhu zvishanu: kukurudzira kutengeserana nekudyara mari yeRMB zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvehupfumi, kuwedzera kurerutsa maitiro ekugadzirisa mari yeRMB, kugadzirisa manejimendi ekudyara mari yeRMB kubva kumiganhu, kufambisa mari yeRMB kubva kumiganhu, uye kufambisa mari yeRMB kubva kumiganhu, uye kufambisa kushandiswa kwemaakaundi ekubhadhara mari yeRMB kubva kumiganhu, uye kufambisa kushandiswa kwemaakaundi ekubhadhara mari yeRMB kubva kumakambani ekunze.
Nzvimbo huru yekutanga uye nzvimbo yemitemo mitsva ndeyekugadzirisa dambudziko rezvinhu zvakaoma uye zvinorwadza zvinoratidzwa nechikamu chikuru chemusika, kuvhura "kiromita yekupedzisira" yekusvika kwemutemo, uye kuramba uchivandudza mwero wekufambisa kweRMB pasi pechinangwa chenjodzi dzinodzoreka. Kuvandudza pfungwa yekutenga nekugutsikana kwemabhizinesi.
Semuenzaniso, zvinokurudzirwa kuti "purojekiti yepamusoro yekufambisa kutengeserana nekudyara mari inofanira kuitwa munyika yese". Pahwaro hwe"Nheyo Nhatu dzeIndasitiri yeZviratidziro", mabhangi emuno anogona kubata zvakananga kugadziriswa kweRMB yekutengeserana kwezvinhu nemasevhisi emakambani emhando yepamusoro zvichibva pa "chirevo chekubhadhara cheRMB chemhando yepamusoro" kana mirairo yekubhadhara yakapihwa nemabhizinesi emhando yepamusoro. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, matanho ari pamusoro apa aingova ekuedza munzvimbo yekutengeserana yakasununguka.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-11-2021