01. I-Guangdong kumabhizinisi amancane namakhulu akhiqizayo ikhiphe uxhaso lwezinkokhelo zokuphepha komphakathi Isikhungo Sezitifiketi Zekhwalithi sase-China sikhiphe imikhiqizo kagesi kanye nezesekeli zokuphepha (080916) ukuqaliswa kwesitifiketi somkhiqizo esiyimpoqo sezidingo ezintsha ze-GBT 9254.1-2021, ukubuyekezwa kwemithetho yesitifiketi sengilazi yokuphepha kwezimoto, ukuqaliswa kwesitifiketi sokuzithandela semikhiqizo yesitifiketi sokuzithandela sesaziso esisha sezidingo ze-GBT17743-2021. Isifundazwe sase-Guangdong sikhiphe isaziso sokuqaliswa kokukhiqiza isaziso soxhaso lwemali yomshuwalense wezenhlalo webhizinisi elincane elinenzuzo ephansi, esibhalisiwe esifundazweni sase-Guangdong, inkokhelo ehlanganisiwe yezisebenzi zebhizinisi iprimiyamu yomshuwalense wesisekelo wemali engenayo yebhizinisi ngaphezu kwezinyanga eziyi-6 (kufaka phakathi izinyanga eziyi-6, imali ingeyokuqala kusukela ngo-Ephreli 2021 kuya kuMashi 2022) ukukhiqiza amabhizinisi amancane anenzuzo ephansi, angathola uxhaso. Izinga loxhaso alidluli kuma-yuan ayi-50,000 ngomndeni ngamunye, futhi izimali zoxhaso zizosatshalaliswa ngesamba esisodwa. Inqubomgomo ihlala kuze kube ngu-30 Novemba 2022. Amabhulokhi Esiteshi Sikagesi, Izibonisi Ezingunxande futhi Izixhumi Eziyindilinga kufanele kuqashelwe.
Isaziso sokuqala: http://hrss.gd.gov.cn/gkmlpt/content/3/3938/post_3938629.html#4033
02. Phinda undiza ngendiza ephansi, kusukela mhla lu-1 kuNcwaba
Ngemva kwesimemezelo sama-euro angu-500 ekupheleni kukaJuni, i-ffy isanda kumemezela ukuthi izophinde inciphise imithwalo futhi yandise ububanzi bokusetshenziswa.
Izinyathelo ezithile zizofaka:
Kuzo zonke izimpahla ezingeniswe ngamakhasimende aseFrance avela e-Asia, ama-euro angu-750 ngesitsha esingamamitha angu-40;
Kuzo zonke izimpahla eziya endaweni yaseFrance phesheya kwezilwandle, izinga lokuthutha lincishiswa ngama-euro angu-750 ngesitsha esingamamitha angu-40;
Izindlela ezintsha zokuthumela ngaphandle: Kuzo zonke izimpahla zaseFrance ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, nciphisa ama-euro ayi-100 nge-40 ft yempahla ethunyelwa emabhokisini.
Ububanzi besicelo: Uhlelo lokuqala kwakuwukunikeza izaphulelo zempahla kubathengisi abakhulu bendawo abayi-14 eFrance, kodwa manje selufinyelela kubo bonke amakhasimende eFrance, okuhlanganisa amaqembu amakhulu, ama-SME namabhizinisi amancane. Le nkampani ithe lezi zinyathelo zisho ukwehla ngamaphesenti angama-25 kwezindleko zempahla.
U-ffy uthe esitatimendeni sakhe, ukuncishiswa kwemali kuzoqala ukusebenza ngomhlaka-1 Agasti.
03. IKenya iqinisekisa isitifiketi sokungenisa impahla
KuSaziso 1/2022 (ACA) esamenyezelwa yi-Kenya Anti-counterfeiting Authority ngomhlaka-26 Ephreli kulo nyaka ukuthi noma yiziphi izimpahla ezingeniswa eKenya kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi 2022, kungakhathaliseki amalungelo ayo empahla yobuhlakani, kudingeka zifakwe kwi-ACA. Ngomhlaka-23 Meyi, i-ACA yakhipha Isaziso #2/2022, yandisa isikhathi sokugcina sokufaka amafomu okufaka amaphepha okuphoqelelwa kuya kuJanuwari 1, 2023. Ukufakwa kwe-IP kuzocutshungulwa nge-Anti-Counterfeit Administration Integrated Management System (AIMS). Lokhu kusho ukuthi kusukela ngalolo suku, noma yimuphi umuntu ongenisa izimpahla kanye nabanikazi bempahla yobuhlakani kumele afake amaphepha anjalo kwi-ACA.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimpahla zivelaphi, zonke izinkampani kumele ziqophe amalungelo empahla yobuhlakani yohlobo lwezimpahla ezingenisiwe, futhi imikhiqizo engakaqedwa kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingakaqanjwanga ziyakhululwa. Abaphula umthetho bazoba yicala, futhi bangahlawuliswa futhi baboshwe iminyaka efika kweyi-15. Ngemva kokufaka ngempumelelo impahla yobuhlakani, i-ACA izokhipha izimpawu zesitifiketi ngendlela yedivayisi yokulwa nokukhwabanisa. Uma itholakala ingekho, i-ACA ingase ibambe futhi iyibhubhise izimpahla.
04. I-Argentina iphinde yaqinisa ukulawula kwayo ukungenisa imali yangaphandle
Ibhange eliphakathi lase-Argentina likhiphe isaziso A7532 ngomhlaka-27 Juni, lilungisa imithethonqubo yokukhokha yokuhweba kwamanye amazwe ukuze liphendule ekungenisweni kwamandla okwengeziwe ezweni, lilondoloze ukukhula komnotho kanye nentuthuko yamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi, futhi ligweme ukuqagela ngabangenisi. Ukuze linike i-Argentina isikhathi esengeziwe sokwenza ukuhweba kwayo kwamanye amazwe kube ngokwejwayelekile, ibhange eliphakathi lizokwandisa izilawuli zalo zokushintshanisa imali kwamanye amazwe ezinhlelweni zezimali zokungenisa izinsizakalo kanye nemikhiqizo enelayisensi engeyona ezenzakalelayo izinyanga ezintathu kuze kube umhlaka-30 Septhemba kulo nyaka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhange eliphakathi lase-Argentina likhiphe isaziso esinguNombolo A7535 ngoJuni 30, kusukela ngoJulayi 4 kulo nyaka, amabhange avimbele amakhasimende ekuthengeni izimpahla noma izinsizakalo zakwamanye amazwe ezithengiswa ngamadola aseMelika ngekhebula ngezitolimende, okubangele izinkinga emabhange asekhaya nasezinkundleni zokuxhumana nge-inthanethi.
Ngokwemithetho emisha yebhange eliphakathi, konke ukusetshenziswa kwamanye amazwe okukhokhwa ngamakhadi esikweletu kumele kukhokhwe ngesamba noma kukhokhwe ngenzalo yesikweletu ejikelezayo ngemali encane ekhokhwayo yanyanga zonke, okuvimbela zonke izivumelwano zokukhokha ngekhadi lesikweletu. Lesi sigaba sizosebenza, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenjongo yokuhweba ngokuthengiselana kwamanye amazwe egameni labantu noma abantu abasemthethweni, futhi uma izimpahla zamukelwa ngezinhlelo zeposi, ukulethwa okusheshayo kwamazwe ngamazwe (ama-courier) noma izinqubo zamasiko.
Lesi sinyathelo, esenzelwe ukuvimbela ukuphuma kwamadola aseMelika nokuvimbela abantu ukuthi bakhokhe amadola aseMelika ngemali yendawo, yindlela abantu base-Argentina abavame ukuthenga noma ukusebenzisa ngayo imali evela kwamanye amazwe.
05. ICanada yenze izinqumo ezimbili zokuqala ngama-matrasi aseShayina
Ngomhlaka-7 kuJulayi 2022, i-Canadian Border Services Agency (CBSA) yenza isinqumo sokuqala mayelana nomatrasi abavimbela ukulahla inkunkuma kanye nabavimbela ukulahla inkunkuma (Mattresses) abavela noma abangeniswe eShayina, futhi yanquma ukuphoqelela intela yesikhashana yokulwa nokulahla inkunkuma kanye nentela yokulahla inkunkuma emikhiqizweni ehilelekile kusukela ngalolo suku. Izizathu ezithile zokutholakele kokuqala zizomenyezelwa zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-15. Amakhodi entela emikhiqizo ehilelekile yi-9404.21.00.00 kanye ne-9404.29.00.00.
Amanani entela achazwe kabanzi lapha:
http://cacs.mofcom.gov.cn/article/ajycs/ckys/202207/173737.html
07. I-India ixazulule ukuhweba kwayo ngokungenisa nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe isebenzisa ama-Rs
Ngomhlaka-11 kuJulayi, iBhange Eliyinhloko laseNdiya (i-RBI) lakhipha isaziso sokuvumelana kwezentengiselwano zamazwe ngamazwe ne-rupee yaseNdiya (i-INR).
Kwanqunywa indlela eyengeziwe yokusebenzisa, kusetshenziswa ama-rupee aseNdiya ukufaka i-invoyisi, ukukhokha nokukhokha izimpahla ezingeniswayo nezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kusho isaziso. Amanani okushintshaniswa kwemali phakathi kwamazwe angabalingani bokuhweba anqunywa yimakethe.
08. Ukwehliswa kwentela yaseBrazil kuzofinyelela kuma-reais ayizigidigidi ezingama-71, kanti umthamo wokungenisa nokuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe kulindeleke ukuthi ufinyelele phezulu kakhulu kulo nyaka.
Ukwehliswa kwentela okwavunywa ngo-2021 nango-2022 kuzonciphisa ama-reais ayizigidigidi ezingama-71 ($5.2 reais) kulo nyaka, ngokusho koMnyango Wezomnotho. Umnikelo oyinhloko ekuncishisweni kwentela kwaba ukwehliswa okungu-35% enteleni yemikhiqizo yezimboni (i-IPI), noma cishe ukwehliswa kwentela okungu-23.6 billion, kanye nokunye ukwehliswa kwentela emikhiqizweni yamandla efana nophethiloli, i-ethanol kanye nedizili.
Umbiko wakamuva okhishwe yi-Brazilian Foreign Trade Association ubikezela ukuthi inani lokuhweba lilonke kulindeleke ukuthi lifinyelele ku-$584.816 billion ngo-2022, lidlule irekhodi eliphezulu lonyaka odlule. Kulokhu, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuzokwenyuka ngo-13.8% kunonyaka odlule kuya ku-$319.471 billion; ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kuzokwenyuka ngo-21% kuya ku-$265.345 billion.
09. Emhlabeni Wonke: Ukwehla komnotho kuholele ekwehleni kwentengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa
Muva nje, isidingo somhlaba wonke sehlile futhi amanani entengo yezinto zokwakha ehlile ngenxa yezinqubomgomo zokuqinisa zase-US, ingxabano phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, kanye nobhubhane lwe-COVID-19.
Ngomhlaka-15 kuJulayi, i-nickel, impahla eyinhloko yamabhethri ezimoto zikagesi, yayingama-$19,333 ngethani, yehle ngaphezu kuka-18% kusukela ekupheleni kukaJuni; ithusi elisetshenziswa kuma-elekthronikhi, amandla, izimoto, ukwakhiwa kanye nezinye izimboni lehle laya ku-$70,000 kusukela ngoMashi, i-aluminium yaya ku-$2,320 kusukela ku-$3,984 ngoFebhuwari, kanye ne-iron ore yaya ku-$104 kusukela ku-$144 ngenyanga edlule.
10. Le nqubo entsha kazwelonke yemikhiqizo kagesi ikhishwe
Indinganiso kazwelonke eyimpoqo ye-GB 4943.1-2022 yemishini yomsindo nevidiyo, ubuchwepheshe bolwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana --Ingxenye 1: Izidingo zokuphepha --ikhishwe ngoJulayi 19, 2022, futhi izoqala ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni ngo-Agasti 1, 2023.
Ukubuyekezwa kwale nqubo ikakhulukazi kunezici ezimbili ezivelele: ngakolunye uhlangothi, ububanzi obusebenzayo bokunwetshwa okwengeziwe, indinganiso entsha ihlanganisa ukuphepha kwemishini yobuchwepheshe bolwazi ye-GB 4943.1-2011 yokuqala ingxenye 1: Izidingo ezijwayelekile kanye nezidingo zokuphepha kwemishini ye-elekthronikhi ye-GB 8898-2011 zomsindo, ividiyo kanye nezidingo zokuphepha kwemishini ye-elekthronikhi efanayo, okumboza umsindo, ividiyo, ubuchwepheshe bolwazi kanye nemishini yobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana yayo yonke imikhiqizo, kuhambisana nomkhuba wamanje wokuthuthukiswa komkhakha wobuchwepheshe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, indinganiso entsha esebenzisa umqondo wobunjiniyela bokuphepha, ukuhlukaniswa kwamandla okubekwe phambili, ukucabangela ngokugcwele zonke izinhlobo zemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ezingase zivele enkambisweni yokusebenzisa ukushaqeka kukagesi, umlilo, ukushisa ngokweqile, imisebe ye-acoustic kanye ne-optical imithombo eyisithupha yengozi, futhi ibeke phambili izidingo zokuvikela ezihambisanayo kanye nendlela yokuhlola, ukuvikela ukuphepha kwemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ngokunemba, isayensi kanye nokuma.
ulwazi oluningiliziwe:
https://std.samr.gov.cn/gb/search/gbDetailed?id=E4A2A4C875736A5DE05397BE0A0A61E8
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-10-2022