Ọnụego uto mbupụ dara azụ na Mee
Dịka ọnụọgụgụ kachasị ọhụrụ sitere n'aka ndị ọrụ kọstọm si kwuo, mbupụ ndị China na Mee ruru 27.9% YoY, nke dị ala karịa nke a tụrụ anya ya nke 31.9% na uru gara aga nke 32.2%. E wezụga mmetụta nke ntọala ahụ, ọnụego uto nke mbupụ afọ abụọ bụ 11.1%, nke dara site na 16.8% na Eprel. Na ngwa ahịa mbupụ bụ isi, na mgbakwunye na ngwa ụgbọala, oriọna, nri, akpa na ngwa ahịa ndị ọzọ, ọtụtụ ngwaahịa mbupụ dara. Njikọ Euroblock, njikọ waya na osisi na ihe ngosi amber kwesịrị ịrịba ama.
Ọ dị mkpa ịmara na mmụba nke mbupụ ka dara ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ pasentị ise n'okpuru ntọala dị ala n'afọ gara aga, nke e gosipụtara site na ihe mbupu PMI gara aga nke dara n'okpuru akara ebube na akọrọ, na-egosi na ike nke mbupụ adaala. Ọnụ ahịa na-arị elu na mbelata ọchịchọ dị irè bụ isi ihe kpatara ọdịda nke uto mbupụ na Mee.
Ndekọ Ndị Njikwa Ịzụta Ngwaahịa nke China (PMI) dị pasent 51 na Mee, nke dị ntakịrị pasent 0.1 site na ọnwa gara aga, dịka Ụlọ Ọrụ Ọnụọgụgụ Mba nke ewepụtara na Mee 31 si kwuo. N'ime ha, obere PMI dị ala karịa nke nnukwu na ọkara ụlọ ọrụ na n'okpuru "ọganihu na akara akọrọ", na-egosipụta izu oke na iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke mgbake akụ na ụba ka ezughị.
Site na ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi zuru ụwa ọnụ, ọchịchọ maka ihe mgbochi ọrịa dara nke ukwuu, n'ihi nnukwu ntọala ha, ha dara nke ukwuu na Mee, ebe ákwà, ákwà na ngwaahịa na-ada site na 41.29% kwa afọ, ebe ngwa na akụrụngwa ahụike na-ada site na 17.56%.
Tinyere nke ahụ, mbupụ ngwaahịa "akụnụba ụlọ" na-eto ngwa ngwa mgbe ọrịa ahụ gasịrị amalitekwala ịda n'oge na-adịbeghị anya. N'ime ọnwa ise mbụ, China na-ebupụ akụrụngwa nhazi data akpaka na ihe ndị mejupụtara ya site na ijeri yuan 612.2, ịrị elu site na pasent 20.4; ekwentị mkpanaaka site na ijeri yuan 354.87, na-amụba site na pasent 28.8, na-ada nke ukwuu ma e jiri ya tụnyere nkeji mbụ.
Zhao Wei, onye isi akụnụba nke Open Source Securities, chetara na n'ihi oke ọnụọgụgụ nke mbupụ ngwa ahịa ndị ahịa, mgbake nke nnukwu akụ na ụba mba ofesi na mbelata na-aga n'ihu nke mmetụta nnọchi ga-anọgide na-ebelata mbupụ China. Mbupụ China na-ebelata ugboro atọ n'izu, a kwesịkwara ilebara anya na mgbanwe nhazi.
Mbupu
Ọkwa mberede nke nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri na-ebuga na Ọdụ Ụgbọ Mmiri Yantian
Ugbu a, ọrịa na-efe efe nke obodo na Guangzhou na Shenzhen emetụtala mbupu azụmaahịa mba ofesi na South China. Maersk na-atụ anya na ọkwa ọrụ nke Ọdụ Ụgbọ Mmiri Yantian ga-abụ naanị 30% nke ọkwa nkịtị, mkpọchi na igbu oge ụgbọ mmiri nke Ọdụ Ụgbọ Mmiri Yantian ga-eru ihe karịrị ụbọchị 14. Ọdụ Ụgbọ Mmiri Nansha jupụtara nke ukwuu, igbe efu iji buru, igbe ndị jupụtara na ya na-ewe awa 9.
Lee nke a maka ọkwa kachasị ọhụrụ gbasara mbupu nke Ọdụ Ụgbọ Mmiri Yantian. Ndị ahịa mba ofesi na South China na-achọ mbupu, biko lezie anya na nchịkọta ahụ, ma ọ bụ zigara ndị ahịa ya!
India
Anyị ga-agbanwe ụtụ isi mbubata, ngwaahịa na ụtụ ọrụ na ngwaahịa ndị metụtara ihe mgbochi ọrịa na-efe efe
Site na mgbasa nke COVID-19 na India, Ministri ego ekwupụtala iwepụ ụtụ isi mbubata ma ọ bụ ụtụ isi ọrụ ngwaahịa agbakwunyere (IGST), gụnyere ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa, oxygen ahụike, karama nchekwa, ndị na-emepụta oxygen, ọgwụ mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke ọgwụ ebu ojii (Black Fungus), gụnyere:
Ọkwa 27 / 2021 - Ahịa na 29 / 2021 - Ahịa, 20 na 30 Eprel, Kagbuo ihe ndị e ji redesivir mee (Ihe ndị e ji Remdesivir mee, HS 29), Beta clodextrin (Beta Cyclodextrin, HS 29), Ọgwụ Radcivir (Ngwa Remdesivir, HS 29), ihe nnwale mbufụt (Ngwa Nchọpụta Mgbu,) HS 3822) na ọrụ mbubata ngwaahịa anọ na onyinye ahụike (Health Cess), Ruo Ọktoba 31, 2021.
Ọkwa 28 / 2021 - E wepụtara Customs na Eprel 2 4, kagburu ụgwọ mbubata na onyinye ahụike na ngwaahịa 18 gụnyere oxygen ọgwụ (Medical Oxygen,HS 280440), karama nchekwa, ndị na-emepụta oxygen (Oxygen Generator,HS 9018), ihe na-eku ume (Ventilator,HS 9018/9019) na ihe mkpuchi oxygen, na-akwụsị na Julaị 31, 2021.
Ọkwa 30 / 2021 - E wepụtara Customs na Mee 1, na-ebelata mgbanwe nke Personal Oxygen Concentrator (Ibubata Oxygen Concentrator maka ojiji nkeonwe, HS 9804) Integrated Goods and Service Tax (IGST) ruo 12% ruo June 30, 2021.
Ọkwa Nke 04 / 2021 - E nyere ndị ọrụ kọstọm na Mee 3, kagburu ụtụ isi kọstọm na ụtụ isi ọrụ ngwa ahịa agbakwunyere (IGST) na onyinye mba ofesi e si mba ofesi bịa maka Gọọmentị India na ngalaba ndị metụtara ya ruo 30 Juun 2021. E kagburu ọgwụgwọ ọzọ nke onyinye ahụike nke ọgwụ ebu ojii-photericin B (Amphoin B) na ụtụ isi ngwaahịa na ọrụ agbakwunyere (IGST), mana a kagbuoghị tarifụ ahụ.
Iwu ọhụrụ gbasara mbubata ihe ndị na-eme ka ikuku oxygen dị n'India
Ministri nke Azụmaahịa na Ụlọ Ọrụ kwupụtara na 1 Mee na Open Oxygen Concentrator (Oxygen Concentrator) kwupụtara mbubata ya maka ojiji nkeonwe site na mail/express ma ọ bụ site na ikpo okwu e-commerce n'okpuru aha Gift ruo Julaị 31, 2021.
Tinyere nke ahụ, n'okpuru uru nke Rs 1000 onyinye ebubatara ga-akwụ ụtụ isi na 28% ụtụ isi ọrụ ngwaahịa agbakwunyere (GST), Ministri Ego ekwupụtala na 24 Eprel kagbuo ụtụ isi mbubata na ngwaahịa 18 nke oxygen ọgwụ, karama nchekwa, oxygen concentrate, na respirator, Ministry of Finance Central Indirect Tax and Tariff Commission (CBIC) belatara ụtụ isi ọrụ ngwaahịa agbakwunyere nke oxygen concentrate ruo 12% ruo 30 June 2021.
Njikọ Mba Yuropu
A na-eme atụmatụ maka ụtụ isi carbon site na 2023
A na-atụ anya na amụma ụtụ isi carbon nke EU ga-amalite na 2023, nke ga-emetụta asọmpi ụlọ ọrụ maka ụlọ ọrụ mpụga na-ebuga ngwa ahịa na EU ozugbo.
Kọmitii Ndị Isi nke EU ga-ewebata amụma ụtụ isi ókèala carbon na Julaị 14, ihe a chọrọ ime iji nye ụlọ ọrụ EU ohere nhata na ndị asọmpi na mba ndị amụma carbon ha adịghị ike karịa EU. A na-eme ụtụ isi ókèala site na 2023 ruo na 2026 kpamkpam. Nke a ga-emetụta ígwè, simenti, fatịlaịza, aluminom na ọkụ eletrik. A ga-achọ ka ndị na-ebubata ngwaahịa zụta asambodo dijitalụ, nke ọ bụla na-anọchite anya otu tọn nke ikuku carbon dioxide sitere na mbubata ha. Ọnụahịa nke asambodo ahụ ga-ejikọta ya na ọnụ ahịa ikike na ahịa carbon EU na dabere na nkezi ọnụahịa nke ire ere ikike carbon EU kwa izu.
Shanzhai maka 6.8% nke mbubata EU n'afọ gara aga
Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu onye n'ime mmadụ iri nke Yuropu (9%) kwuru na e duhiere ha ịzụta ngwaahịa adịgboroja na 2020, dịka nnyocha OECD mere na 2020 si kwuo. Na 2020, 6.8% nke ngwaahịa ndị EU bubatara bụ adịgboroja, nke ruru ijeri Yuro 121. Ngwaahịa adịgboroja ndị a sitere na ihe ịchọ mma na ihe egwuregwu ruo mmanya na ihe ọṅụṅụ, eletrọnịkị na uwe, CD na DVD, na ọbụna ọgwụ nje.
N'ime mba ndị so na EU, oke nke ndị ahịa a na-aghọgbu dị iche iche nke ukwuu: oke nke ndị ahịa bụ Bulgaria (19%), Romania (16%) na Hungary (15%), ebe Sweden na Denmark dị obere, naanị 2% na 3%.
Amụma
Ndị isi nchịkwa nke kọstọm ga-agbanwe katalọgụ nke ngwaahịa mbubata na mbupụ nke a ga-enyocharịrị
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ndị isi nchịkwa nke kọstọm kwupụtara ọkwa maka mgbanwe nke katalọgụ nke ngwaahịa mbubata na mbupụ nke a ga-enyocha (nke a ga-akpọ "Ọkwa"), nke a ga-emejuputa na June 10, 2021.
Dịka ọkwa ahụ si kwuo, dịka Iwu Nnyocha nke Mba Ndị China gbasara Ngwaahịa Mbupụ na Mbupụ na Iwu Mmejuputa ya si dị, Ọchịchị Izugbe nke Kọstọm ekpebiela ịgbanwe katalọgụ nke ngwaahịa mbubata na mbupụ nke a ga-enyocha, yana akụkụ mbupụ dị ka ndị a:
"B", ndị kọstọm ga-enyocha ngwa ahịa dị iche iche maka ngwaahịa ndị dị mkpa.
Ederede mbụ nke ọkwa ọha:
http://www.customs.gov.cn/customs/302249/2480148/3695642/index.html.
Oge ozi: Julaị-01-2021