I-Toutiao
ikhanda lephini lesilisa, ibhulokhi yesiphelo sesitayela se-euro futhi izibonisi ezisemabhayisikilini kufanele kubhalwe ngezansi ulwazi.
Uhlu lwemithetho emisha yokuhweba kwamanye amazwe, eyethulwa ngoSepthemba
Imithetho emisha yokuhweba kwamanye amazwe eyethulwe ngoSepthemba ifaka:
Ezinye izinkampani zemikhumbi zilungise i-GRI; kusukela ngoSepthemba
Ushintsho lwesikhathi sokuqala sokubalwa kokulibaziseka okubambezelekile eShayina;
Ukuqaliswa kwezinqubomgomo ezintsha zokujulisa ukuguqulwa kokwenziwa lula kokuhweba kwamanye amazwe;
Ukuhlolwa kwamasampula entela kwezinhlobo ezingu-20 zezimpahla zokuhlolwa ezingekho emthethweni;
Isibuyekezo Somthethonqubo we-Saudi SASO IECEE/IECEx/RoHS;
IBrazil inciphisa intela yayo yokungenisa imikhiqizo yokudlala amavidiyo futhi;
Ukulungiswa kwefomethi yesitifiketi semvelaphi saseShayina-Swiss;
I-Thailand isayine isivumelwano sokuhweba esingenazo izinsiza ezincane neSifundazwe saseHainan;
I-Thailand yethula i-VAT epulatifomu yesevisi ye-elekthronikhi;
I-Eurasian Economic Union yabeka intela yokulwa nokulahla izimpahla zasekhishini ze-aluminium zaseShayina;
IYurophu, i-United States kanye nemibukiso yaseMpumalanga Ephakathi isiphinde yasimama kusukela ngoSepthemba.
I-united states
Izitolo ezinkulu zivule imodi yokuqasha izikebhe
Ngemva kwe-Amazon, i-Home Depot, i-Wal-mart, omunye umthengisi omkhulu waseMelika ujoyine uchungechunge lokuthumela, uchungechunge olukhulu kakhulu lwesaphulelo oluphansi eNyakatho Melika, ngephakheji yeminyaka emithathu. I-Dollar Tree ingenye yabathengisi abahlanu abaphambili e-US, isebenza cishe ezitolo zokuthengisa eziyi-16,000 e-US naseCanada, futhi ingenisa ama-TEU angaphezu kuka-180,000 ngonyaka.
I-CEO uMike Witynski uthe abathuthi bempahla bathole ukuthi isikhathi sokuthumela impahla sisuka eShanghai siya eChicago sesiphindwe kabili kakhulu sisuka ezinsukwini ezingu-35 saya ezinsukwini ezingu-73. Ngenkathi abanye abaphathi belinganisela ukuthi uhambo selude ngezinsuku ezingu-30 manje kunaseminyakeni edlule, ngenxa yokuminyana kwemikhumbi, ukubambezeleka kokuphathwa kwamakhonteyina nezinye izici.
I-Dollar Tree ithe ayilindele ukuthuthuka okukhulu emandleni okuthumela ngo-2022, futhi ngokuqinisekile hhayi engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka ozayo. Kungase kungathuthukiswa ngo-2023 ukuthi abathengisi babuyele esimweni sokuthutha esivamile.
I-United States ekuqaleni ikhokhele i-snowplow ephathwa ngesandla kanye nezingxenye zayo
Ngo-Agasti 30, 2021, uMnyango Wezohwebo wase-US wamemezela isinqumo sokuqinisekisa sokuxhasa ngezimali i-snowplow ephathwa ngesandla kanye nezingxenye zayo (I-Walk-behind Snow Throwers kanye Nezingxenye zayo) ezingeniswe zivela eShayina, ngesinqumo sokuqala seZhejiang Zhili Industrial Co., Ltd. (Zhejiang Zhouli Industrial Co.) Futhi izinga lokuxhasa labanye abakhiqizi/abathumeli ngaphandle baseShayina lingu-12.86%; I-Changzhou Globe Tools Co., Ltd.Co., Ltd., i-Nanjing Deshuo Industrial Co., Ltd (i-Nanjing Chevron Industry Co., Ltd.), i-Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co., Ltd. (i-Ningbo Daye Garden Machinery Co., Ltd.), i-Ningbo Joyo Garden Tools Co., Ltd., i-Ningbo Smart Import and Export Trade Co., Ltd. (i-Ningbo Scojet Import & Export Trading), i-Shandong Taihua Industrial Co., Ltd. (i-TIYA International Co., Ltd.), i-Weima Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. (i-Weima Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd.), i-Zhejiang Yatai Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. (i-Zhejiang Yat Electrical Appliance Co.) Izinga loxhaso lonke lingu-130.44%, futhi uMnyango Wezohwebo ulindele ukwenza ukwehla kokugcina koxhaso ngoJanuwari 10, 2022.
Icala lamanje lihilela inombolo yentela yentela ehlanganisiwe yase-United States engu-8430.20.0060.
I-Algeria
Ukukhululwa kuyo yonke imisebenzi yemishini ye-oxygen
Kusukela maphakathi noJulayi, iziguli zase-Algeria ezitheleleke nge-Delta variant strain ziye zanda kakhulu, zisebenza ngezinsiza zezokwelapha, igesi eyingozi kanye nemishini ehlobene nayo. UMnyango Wezemithi wase-Algeria ukhiphe isinqumo ngomhlaka-26 Julayi 2021 sokukhulula yonke intela kanye nentela kuzo zonke izithasiselo ze-oxygen, amathangi e-oxygen, imishini ye-oxygen kanye nayo yonke imishini yezokwelapha yabantu ngabanye ukusiza izibhedlela kanye nabakhiqizi bendawo ukulawula isidingo esikhulu semishini enjalo.
Le nqubomgomo izovumela abantu ngabanye, izinkampani kanye nezinhlangano ezizimele ukuthi zingenise i-oxygen concentr, amathangi e-oxygen, abenzi be-oxygen kanye neminye imishini.
INingizimu Korea
Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Agasti
Ngomhlaka-1 Septhemba, uMnyango Wezokuxhumana Nezinsizakusebenza waseNingizimu Korea wamemezela ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwayo kwamanye amazwe kwakungamaRandi ayizigidigidi ezingama-53.23 ngo-Agasti. Kwenyuke ngo-34.9% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, kwabeka irekhodi elisha lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eminyakeni edlule. Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweNingizimu Korea kufinyelele ku-$411.9 billion kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Agasti, kwenyuka ngo-27.6% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eNingizimu Korea kukhule izinyanga eziyi-10 futhi kwabeka irekhodi lama-20% izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezinhlanu zilandelana. Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eNingizimu Korea kukhule ngaphezu kwama-20% izinyanga ezinhlanu, okokuqala eminyakeni eyi-11 kusukela ngo-Ephreli-Agasti 2010. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwezigaba eziyi-15 kufinyelele ukukhula okulandelanayo ezinyangeni ezintathu, kanti ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwezigaba eziyi-15 konke kufinyelele izinombolo eziphindwe kabili okokuqala.
Ukuhlaziywa kwemboni yaseNingizimu Korea kukholelwa ukuthi emikhiqizweni ye-semiconductor, i-petrochemical, imishini evamile kanye neminye imikhiqizo emikhulu yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe ithole imiphumela emihle, impilo yezinto eziphilayo, ibhethri yesibili, ezolimo, imikhiqizo yasemanzini, ukudla, izimonyo kanye nezinye izimpahla ezintsha zabathengi nakho kubeke irekhodi elisha lokuthumela kwamanye amazwe ngo-Agasti, imboni yendabuko kanye nemboni ye-chaoyang nayo iveza ukuthambekela kokukhula okulinganiselayo.
IMyanmar
Izingubo ezilungisiwe zithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe zifike ku-$2.5 billion
Ngokusho koMnyango Wezohwebo waseMyanmar, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe okulungele ukugqoka okukhiqizwe ngaphansi kohlelo lokucubungula olungenayo (i-CMP) kufinyelele ephansi ngamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.5 phakathi kuka-Okthoba 1 noJuni 30 ngonyaka wezimali wamanje ka-2020/21. Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe okulungele ukugqoka eMyanmar kwehle ngaphezu kwama-20% ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye ezedlule kulandela unyaka nonyaka phakathi kwesidingo esiphansi se-EU, ukwehla komnotho okukhulu kusuka ngaphezu kwamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-3 ngonyaka odlule.
Imboni yokukhiqiza yaseMyanmar igxile kakhulu ekugqokeni okulungiselelwe kanye nezindwangu ezikhiqizwa ngesisekelo sokucubungula okungenayo (i-CMP), futhi ibe negalelo elibalulekile kwi-GDP yaseMyanmar. IMyanmar ithumela kakhulu izingubo ezilungele ukugqokwa ze-CMP ezimakethe zaseJapan nasezimakethe zaseYurophu, kanye naseNingizimu Korea, eShayina nase-United States. Ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 luhlasele iMyanmar kakhulu, futhi zonke izimboni ze-CMP zivaliwe okwesikhashana kuphela ngesikhathi samaholide omphakathi asemthethweni.
Imboni
Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ukuthunyelwa kwezindwangu nezingubo eShayina kwafinyelela ezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu lomlando esikhathini esifanayo.
Ngokusho kwe-General Administration of Customs, kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJuni 2021, ukuthunyelwa kwezindwangu nezingubo kufinyelele ku-US $140.086 billion, kukhuphuke ngo-11.90% ngonyaka kanye no-12.76% ngaphezu kuka-2019. Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021, ukuthunyelwa kwezindwangu nezingubo eShayina kufinyelele ezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu lomlando esikhathini esifanayo. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwezindwangu kwakungu-US $68.558 billion, kwehle ngo-7.48% ngonyaka, kwenyuke ngo-16.95% ngaphezu kuka-2019, kanti ukuthunyelwa kwezindwangu kwakungu-US $71.528 billion, kwenyuke ngo-40.02% ngonyaka kanye no-9.02% ngaphezu kuka-2019.
Ngokombono wochungechunge lwezimboni, intela yentela yokuthumela ngaphandle yaseShayina inombolo engu-63079000 imikhiqizo yendwangu (kufaka phakathi imaski) yehle ngokushesha, okuyisici esibalulekile esithinta ukwehla kokuthunyelwa kwendwangu engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka. Isimo sokuthunyelwa kwezingubo, indwangu yasekhaya kanye nezinye izimboni siyaqhubeka nokuthuthuka, kanti ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla zamakhemikhali ezifana noboya, indwangu kanye nemishini yokusonta ochungechungeni lwezimboni nakho kukhuphukile.
Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo yendwangu yasekhaya kukhuphuke ngo-19.99% ngonyaka uma kuqhathaniswa no-2019, kanye nomkhuba omuhle, phakathi kwawo ukukhula kwe-United States, i-European Union, i-Japan, i-Russia kanye ne-ASEAN kwaba ngu-53%, 48%, 14%, 58% kanye no-58% ngokulandelana. Ngokombono wezigaba zomkhiqizo ezihlukanisiwe, ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo ikakhulukazi kuyimikhiqizo yesigaba sokuqala. Ngaphezu kwezimfanelo kanye nesidingo sabathengi semikhiqizo yendwangu yasekhaya ngokwayo, kuzuza futhi ezinzuzweni zochungechunge lwezimboni eShayina.
Imithethonqubo emisha
Izinyathelo Zokuphathwa Kokubhaliswa Nokufakwa Kwamadivayisi Ezokwelapha zizoqala ukusebenza ngomhlaka-1 Okthoba
Muva nje, umhlangano we-11th Administration we-State Administration for Market Regulation ngo-2021 waxoxa futhi wamukela iZindlela Zokuphatha Ukubhaliswa Nokufakwa Kwamadivayisi Ezokwelapha kanye neZindlela Zokuphatha Ukubhaliswa Nokufakwa Kwama-Reagent Okuxilongwa Kwe-in vitro (okuzobizwa ngokuthi yiZindlela ezimbili lapha), ezizoqala ukusebenza ngo-Okthoba 1, 2021. IZindlela Ezibuyekeziwe Zokuphatha Ukubhaliswa Nokufakwa Kwamadivayisi Ezokwelapha zifaka izahluko eziyi-10, izihloko eziyi-124, kanye neZindlela Zokuphatha Ukubhaliswa Nokufakwa Kwama-Reagent Okuxilongwa Kwe-in vitro zifaka izahluko eziyi-10 kanye nezihloko eziyi-125.
Sicela ubheke isimemezelo sokuqala sokuqukethwe okuthile.
Izinyathelo Zokuphatha Zokubhaliswa Nokufakwa Kwamadivayisi Ezokwelapha:
http://gkml.samr.gov.cn/nsjg/fgs/202108/t20210831_334228.html
Izinyathelo zokuphatha zokubhaliswa nokufakwa kwama-reagent okuxilonga ngaphakathi kwesibeletho:
http://gkml.samr.gov.cn/nsjg/fgs/202108/t20210831_334232.html
Inqubomgomo
Iqembu lesibili lezinyathelo zokuqinisa ukuhweba kwamanye amazwe likhishwe
Ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni okuvamile koHlelo Lokuqala Lwezinyathelo zokuzinzisa Ukuhweba Kwangaphandle kanye Nokutshalwa Kwezimali Kwangaphandle ngo-2021, iShenzhen Customs manje isikhiphe iBatch Yesibili Yezinyathelo zokuzinzisa Ukuhweba Kwangaphandle kanye Nokutshalwa Kwezimali Kwangaphandle. Okuphawuleka kakhulu yi-Athikili 4:
Yenza kube lula ukusebenza "kokushintsha umkhumbi" wokuthumela ngaphandle. Efomini lokumemezela ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngokushintsha izindlela zangempela zokuhamba, ngemva kokuba ibhizinisi seliqedile ukuguqulwa kwe-manifest, uhlelo luzoshintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo igama lefomu lokumemezela, uhambo kanye ne-bill of lading ukuze kuncishiswe isixhumanisi sokuphatha amabhizinisi.
Bheka isimemezelo sokuqala ukuthola imininingwane eyengeziwe:
http://shenzhen.customs.gov.cn/shenzhen_customs/zfxxgk15/2966748/tzgg23/tztg79/3842375/index.html
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-07-2021