Imithetho yokuhweba kwamanye amazwe ka-Okthoba

2025-10-23

UMengameli wase-US uDonald Trump umemezele ngoSepthemba 25 ukuthi i-United States izobeka intela entsha ephezulu ezintweni zokwakha ezingeniswayo, ifenisha, kanye nemithi kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMfumfu.

Izinyathelo zifaka: · Intela engu-50% kumakhabethe asekhishini, izinto zangasese zangasese, nezinto zokwakha ezihlobene; · Intela engu-30% efenisha engenisiwe; · Intela engu-100% emithini enelungelo lobunikazi kanye nemithi enophawu; · Intela engu-25% kuwo wonke amaloli asindayo angenisiwe. Isokhethi ye-Ic engu-8 pin, ikhebula leribhoni eliyisicaba futhi Ukhiye Obonakalisayo uzophonswa inselelo.

I-United States ikhokhisa izimali zechweba emikhunjini yaseShayina Ngo-Agasti 12, 2025, iHhovisi Lommeli Wezohwebo wase-United States (USTR) lamemezela ngokusemthethweni "Izinyathelo Zokugcina Zophenyo Lwesigaba 301 Ngezimboni Zasemanzini, Ezokuthutha, Nezokwakha Imikhumbi zaseShayina," likhokhisa izimali zechweba emikhunjini eyakhiwe noma eqhutshwa yiShayina kusukela ngo-Okthoba 14, lapho abaphula umthetho bevinjelwe ukumisa imikhumbi.

Isigaba sokuqalisa: · Isigaba I (Okthoba 2025-Ephreli 2028): Gxila ezinhlotsheni zemikhumbi evamile njengemikhumbi yezitsha kanye nezinkampani ezithwala imithwalo emikhulu, kanye nezindleko ezibalwa ngamathani noma inani lezitsha.

Isigaba II (ngemuva kuka-Ephreli 2028): Yandisa ibe yizithwali zegesi yemvelo encibilikisiwe (i-LNG), ivimbela imikhumbi yangaphandle ukuthi ihlanganyele ekuthuthweni kwamandla e-US.

IBrazil ivumile intela engenalutho ezimpahleni ezingu-15 ezibalulekile ezingenisiwe futhi yandisa ezinye izindlela zokuvikela izimboni. Ngomhlaka-23 Septhemba, iKomidi Lokuphatha Eliphezulu le-Brazilian Foreign Trade Council (GECEX-CAMEX) libambe umhlangano walo ojwayelekile wama-229 futhi lavuma ukwehliswa kwentela ezimpahleni ezingu-15 zaseBrazil ezingakhiqiziwe.

Ikomidi lithe le mikhiqizo ibalulekile ezinkambisweni eziningi zokukhiqiza zasekhaya futhi izosiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuncintisana kwezimboni zezwe.

Ukwehliswa kwentela kufaka phakathi amamodeli athile amabhethri e-lithium-ion (kusukela ku-18% kuya ku-zero), izinhlelo zokuvuselela i-chest compressor ezizenzakalelayo (kusukela ku-12.6% kuya ku-zero), izixhumi zikagesi ezithile zokunamathisela ibhodi lesifunda eliphrintiwe (kusukela ku-16% kuya ku-zero), kanye namapayipi ensimbi e-chromium molybdenum aqinile kakhulu (kusukela ku-14.4% kuya ku-zero).