NgoSepthemba 2021, i-General Administration of Customs yakhipha isimemezelo esiphelele sendlela yokugcina impahla ye-e-commerce retail import return center (70,2021), kusukela ngoSepthemba 10,2021, ukukhuthazwa okugcwele kwe-"cross-border e-commerce retail import return center warehouse mode" (ezobizwa ngokuthi "indlela yokugcina impahla ye-return center"). Isixhumi se-JST XH, izibonisi ezincane futhi ibhulokhi yesiphelo yokuxhuma okusheshayo kufanele kuqashelwe.
Imodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisa izimpahla
Imodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokungenisa ugesi esiwela umngcele ibhekisela kwimodi yokungenisa ugesi esiwela umngcele, ama-ejenti ebhizinisi likagesi eliwela umngcele noma amabhizinisi ayo okugcina impahla aphethe indawo yokuphatha ekhethekile yamasiko (okuzobizwa ngokuthi amabhizinisi okugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela) angasetha indawo yokugcina ekhethekile yokungenisa ugesi esiwela umngcele, azobuyisela ukwamukelwa kwezimpahla, inqubo yokuhlunga endaweni yokuqala yokuphatha ekhethekile yamasiko ohlelweni lokuphatha amasiko.
Kungani ukukopisha nokukhuthaza okuphelele kufanele kudingeke
Okokuqala, sizosebenzisa isaziso kanye nezidingo ezifanele zoMkhandlu Wezwe. Ngo-2020, uMkhandlu Wezwe wakhipha iSaziso soMkhandlu Wezwe mayelana nokuphindaphindwa kanye nokuKhuthazwa kweBatch Yesithupha Yokuguqulwa Kwendawo Yokushanela Ekhululekile Yokushayela (No.96,2020), sifingqa ulwazi lokuguqulwa kwezindiza ezingu-37, okuhlanganisa nemodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela, futhi sidinga ukuthi kukhuthazwe ngemuva kokufingqa nokuhlola.
Okwesibili, uhlelo lomsebenzi lunqunywa ngokohlu lwamaphrojekthi abalulekile okuziphilisa kwabantu abaningi "imisebenzi yokuzijwayeza yeKomidi Leqembu Lokuphathwa Okujwayelekile Kwezempahla. Ngokukopisha ngokuphelele nokukhuthaza imodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela, kuthuthukisa njalo inqubo yokubuyisa izimpahla ezingenisiwe ezithengiswayo ze-e-commerce, kusize ekunciphiseni umthwalo emabhizinisini, kusheshise "ikhilomitha lokugcina" lezimpahla ezibuyiselwayo, futhi kukhuthaze intuthuko enempilo yebhizinisi lokungenisa izimpahla ezithengiswayo ze-e-commerce ezithengiswayo ...
Njengebhizinisi elikhathazekile kakhulu ngezinkinga eziningana ezinkulu
Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa "kwemodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisa i-e-commerce esiwela umngcele"?
Lesi simemezelo sisebenza ekubuyiselweni kwezimpahla zokuthengisa ezihlanganisiwe ze-e-commerce (ikhodi yendlela yokuphatha 1210) ezenziwa ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuqapha ekhethekile yamasiko.
Yiziphi izidingo zeziqu zebhizinisi lendawo yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela impahla?
Ibhizinisi lokugcina impahla yesikweletu sentela elifaka isicelo sokusungulwa kwe-return center warehouse futhi eliqhuba ibhizinisi lokuphatha ukubuyiselwa kwemali ngokufanele akufanele libe yibhizinisi eliphula ukwethembeka.
# Imodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela #
Okugqamile 1: ukuhlukaniswa okucacile
Isimemezelo No.70 sithi:
Amabhizinisi ezindawo zokugcina impahla zesikhungo sokubuyisela ukuze aqhube ibhizinisi lokubuyisela impahla, kufanele aqokwe njengendawo ekhethekile, afakwe inethiwekhi enesistimu yokuqapha ividiyo yamasiko, esebenzisa uhlelo lokuphatha isitoreji sekhompyutha (i-WMS) ekuhlungeni izimpahla zesikhungo sokubuyisela impahla, njengokuphathwa kolwazi, futhi ngokwendlela echazwe yinethiwekhi yohlelo lokuphatha ulwazi lwamasiko kanye nesistimu yokuphatha ulwazi lwamasiko, athumele idatha efanele angahlangabezana nezidingo zomthetho, amukele ukuphathwa kwamasiko.
Isimemezelo No.70 sibeka phambili imibandela ecacile yokuphathwa kwendlu yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela impahla, ngokusekelwe endaweni yokugcina impahla yokuqala eboshiwe ukuze kunqunywe indawo yokusebenza kwendlu yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela impahla ekhethekile, exhunywe nokuqapha amasiko, ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwamasiko.
# Imodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela #
Okugqamile 2: Izidingo zokulawula kwangaphakathi ziphelele kakhulu
Isimemezelo No.70 sithi:
Ibhizinisi lendawo yokugcina impahla elisesikhungweni sokubuyisela impahla kufanele lisungule uhlelo lokuqapha inqubo yokubuyisela impahla, uhlelo lokulandelela impahla kanye nohlelo lokuphatha olufanele, liqinisekise ukuthi izimpahla ezibuyiselwayo ziyizimpahla zokuqala zendawo, lizimemezele ngokweqiniso emasikweni, lamukele ukuphathwa kwamasiko, futhi lithwale imithwalo yemfanelo efanelekile.
Amabhizinisi ezindawo zokugcina impahla esikhungweni sokubuyisela impahla kufanele anake ukuphepha kokukhiqiza, enze umsebenzi omuhle ekuvimbeleni ubungozi kanye nokulawula izimpahla ezibuyiselwayo, athuthukise uhlelo lokuphatha kusukela ezicini zokuqoqwa kwezimpahla ezibuyiselwayo, indawo yokungena nge-bayonet, ukuphathwa kwabathengi, enze umsebenzi ube sezingeni elifanayo, alandele uhlelo lokuphatha lwesifunda futhi abambisane namasiko ukuqinisa ukubhekwa kwangempela kwezimpahla endaweni yokugcina impahla esikhungweni sokubuyisela impahla.
Isimemezelo No.70 sinezidingo ezicacile zokuphathwa kohlelo kanye nokuvimbela nokulawula izingozi zendlu yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokusebenza endlini yokugcina impahla icacile futhi ijwayelekile, ukuthi yonke inqubo iyalawuleka, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuqapha kwenqubo yonke.
Imodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela #
Okugqamile 3: Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle futhi wehlise izindleko
Isimemezelo No.70 sithi:
Ngemva kokuba ibhizinisi lokugcina impahla elisesikhungweni sokubuyisela impahla seliqede ukuhlunga izimpahla ezibuyiselwe endaweni yokugcina impahla elisesikhungweni sokubuyisela impahla:
Ezimpahleni ezihlangabezana nezidingo zomthetho zemikhiqizo yokubuyiselwa, uhlelo lokuqondisa ulwazi lokubuyiselwa kwempahla ngokwemithetho yamanje;
Ezimpahleni ezingahlangabezani nezidingo zomthetho zokubuyiselwa, amabhizinisi ezindawo zokugcina impahla esikhungweni sokubuyisela impahla azothunyelwa ngaphandle kwendawo ukuze alahlwe ngendlela efanele.
Indawo yokugcina impahla ebuyiselwe ekuqaleni eyasungulwa ngaphandle kwesifunda yadluliselwa esifundeni ukuze ihlele izimpahla ezibuyiselwe endaweni yokugcina impahla ebuyiselwe, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inciphisa izindleko zokuphatha isitoreji kanye nezindleko ezengeziwe ezilethwa ebhizinisini; ngakolunye uhlangothi, ibhizinisi elinamandla lokubuyisela impahla lamabhizinisi afanayo okuhweba nge-e-commerce ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwesitoreji kanye nokusebenza kahle kokucubungula izimpahla ezibuyiselwe.
Umphumela osebenzayo wemodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela
Ishadi lokugeleza kwebhizinisi lemodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela
Imodi yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela uma iqhathaniswa nemodi yendabuko
Ukubuyiselwa kwemodi yokugcina impahla ephakathi nendawo
Nciphisa isixhumanisi sokusebenza
Nciphisa inkampani esheshayo ngemva kokuthutha iye ngaphandle kwendlu yokugcina impahla ebuyayo, ukulayisha nokukhipha impahla kanye nokuhlunga kwangaphandle, ukuhlola, kusukela ekuhlungeni, ukubuyisa kanye nezingxenye ezisele kanye nendawo yokulawula ekhethekile yamasiko, iphakheji yokubuyisa evela endaweni yokugcina impahla eqondile yenkampani ebuyayo, ukuhlunga kwebhizinisi ukuze kubuyiselwe isimemezelo, ukuhlolwa kwamabhuku, amashalofu afike ngesikhathi.
Londoloza izindleko zokusebenza
Kuzosindisa ngqo amabhizinisi e-e-commerce izindleko zokuqasha, ukuthutha, ukulayisha, ukulayisha, ukuhlunga kanye nokuhlola zokusetha indawo yokugcina impahla ehlukile ngaphandle kwendawo.
Nciphisa isikhathi sokubuya
Kuzosungulwa uhlelo lokuhlola losuku olufanayo, ukuze kufinyezwe isikhathi sokucubungula ukubuyiselwa kwempahla kusuka ezinsukwini ezintathu zokusebenza kuya osukwini olulodwa lokusebenza, futhi izimpahla ezibuyiswayo zingangena futhi kusixhumanisi sokujikeleza ngosuku olusheshayo ngemva kokufika endaweni yokugcina impahla yesikhungo sokubuyisela impahla.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-02-2021