Gxila | ezinkingeni zomnotho! Indlela yokushintsha kwenqubomgomo ye-US, iYurophu neJapan kunzima ukuyithola

Kusukela ngomhlaka-15 Agasti, i-US isikhiphe idatha yayo yezomnotho yekota yesibili. I-US, i-Europe kanye ne-Japan bagweme ukubikezelwa okubi kakhulu kokwehla komnotho engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka futhi umnotho usalokhu uqinile. Izinga lokukhula kwezomnotho ezintathu ezinkulu lihlukile ngokusobala, lapho i-US ingaphezu kuka-2%. Ibhulokhi yesiphelo sasentwasahlobo，I-D-sub hood futhi Kufanele kuqashelwe i-Bike Spoke Reflector.

Esikhathini esizayo, umthelela wezinga lenzalo eliphezulu noma ukwehla kwamandla emali okuphezulu kuzoqhubeka nokuletha izingozi eziphansi, kanti iminotho emithathu emikhulu yonke ibhekene nokukhetha ukushintsha kwenqubomgomo, kodwa indlela isanzima ukuyithola.

IMelika: Umphumela wezinga lenzalo eliphezulu emsebenzini wezomnotho

Engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, umnotho wase-US wehla kuqala wabe usukhuphuka.

Umnotho kwikota yesibili usheshile kakhulu uma uqhathaniswa nekota yokuqala, kodwa idatha engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka uma iqhathaniswa nengxenye yesibili yonyaka odlule isabonisa ukwehla okukhulu kokukhula komnotho.

I-Bloomberg ibika ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwemali ngabathengi kanye nomsebenzi wezomnotho obanzi kuye kwehla ngaphansi kwengcindezi evela emazingeni enzalo aphezulu.

Umkhiqizo wangempela wezwe (i-GDP) ukhule ngo-4.9% kanye no-3.4% kwikota yesithathu neyesine yonyaka odlule, ngokusho koMnyango Wezohwebo. Ukhule ngo-1.4% kwikota yokuqala, okuphakeme kunalokho obekulindelwe kwikota yesibili.

Ngokwedatha yokwehla kwamandla emali ebhekwe eduze, inkomba yentengo yezindleko zabathengi bomuntu siqu (i-PCE) ye-Fed, okuyinkomba yokwehla kwamandla emali ethandwayo, ikhuphuke ngo-2.6% ngesilinganiso sonyaka kwikota yesibili, yehle isuka ku-3.4% kwikota yokuqala.

Ngaphandle kwentengo yokudla namandla aguquguqukayo, i-PCE eyinhloko ikhuphuke ngesilinganiso sonyaka esingu-2.9% kwikota yesibili, futhi yehle kakhulu kusuka ku-3.7% kwikota yokuqala.

Izinga lokungasebenzi e-US lenyuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.1 inyanga nenyanga laya kumaphesenti angu-4.1 ngoJuni, okuyizinga eliphakeme kakhulu kusukela ngoNovemba 2021, okuwuphawu lwenyanga yesithathu ilandelana lokwenyuka.

Isazi sezomnotho saseBloomberg u-Eliza Wenger ulindele ukuthi ukupholisa imakethe yezabasebenzi kanye nokunciphisa ukukhula kwemali engenayo kuzothuthukisa ukwehla kokusetshenziswa kwemali ngabathengi.

"I-Wall Street Journal iphawula ukuthi nakuba umnotho wenza kahle ngezindlela eziningi futhi ijubane lokwehla kwamandla emali liye lehla, abantu abaningi baseMelika basalokhu bengajabule ngamanani aphezulu kakhulu okudla, izimoto kanye nezindlu kunaseminyakeni eminingana edlule."

I-Bloomberg ibika ukuthi ukutshalwa kwezimali kwezindlu kuthinta kabi ukukhula komnotho okokuqala ngqa onyakeni, njengoba amazinga aphezulu emali mboleko yendlu ekhawulela imisebenzi yokuthengisa kanye namaphrojekthi okwakha amasha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehla kokukhula kwemali engenayo yomuntu siqu kungasho ukwehla kwamandla okusebenzisa imali esikhathini esizayo.

Umnotho wase-US ubhekene nochungechunge lokungaqiniseki.

Ngokusho kwe-Fed's Beige Book, abaphenduli balindele ukwehla kwentengo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ezizayo ngenxa yokukhathazeka ngokhetho oluzayo lwase-US, inqubomgomo yasekhaya, izingxabano zezwe kanye nokungaqiniseki kokwehla kwamandla emali.

UDesmond Rahman, isazi sezomnotho e-US Enterprise Institute, ukholelwa ukuthi izingozi eziningi ezimbi zingaba nemiphumela emibi emnothweni wase-US.

Lezi zingozi zifaka phakathi "inhlekelele eyenzeka kancane" ezindaweni zezentengiselwano, engabangela inkinga yamabhange yesifunda, ukuqina kwezinqubomgomo zokuvikela zikahulumeni wase-US, kanye nokusabalala okungenzeka kwengxabano phakathi kwe-Israel nePalestina kulo lonke elaseMpumalanga Ephakathi.

Ebuzwa ukuthi ngabe okulindelwe ukwehliswa kwezinga likaSepthemba kunengqondo yini, uSihlalo we-Fed uColin Powell uthe engqungqutheleni yabezindaba ngemuva komhlangano kaJulayi ukuthi azikho izinqumo ezenziwe ngezinqumo zomhlangano wesikhathi esizayo.

Kodwa uthe idatha yakamuva yokwehla kwamandla emali ikhulise ukuzethemba kwe-Fed ngokukhuphuka kwamandla emali.

"Sicabanga ukuthi isikhathi sokunciphisa amazinga enzalo siyasondela."

"Abahwebi balindele ukuthi i-Fed inciphise amathuba angu-56.5% kanye nethuba elingu-53.5% lokuncishiswa kwamaphuzu angu-50 emhlanganweni wayo kaSepthemba."

Ngomhlaka-31 kuJulayi, abadayisi babelindele ithuba elingu-85.5% lokuthi i-Fed izonciphisa amazinga enzalo ngamaphuzu angu-25 ayisisekelo emhlanganweni wayo kaSepthemba.