Mitemo yekutengeserana kwekunze muna Gumiguru

2025-10-23

Mutungamiri wenyika yeAmerica, Donald Trump, akazivisa musi wa25 Gunyana kuti United States ichaisa mutero mutsva wepamusoro pazvinhu zvekuvaka zvinopinzwa kunze kwenyika, fenicha, nemishonga kutanga musi wa1 Gumiguru.

Matanho aya anosanganisira: · Mutero we50% pamakabati ekicheni, zvinhu zvekugezera, nezvimwe zvinhu zvekuvaka zvinoenderana nazvo; · Mutero we30% pafenicha inotengeswa kunze kwenyika; · Mutero we100% pamishonga ine patent uye ine mazita emhando yepamusoro; · Mutero we25% pamarori ese anorema anotengeswa kunze kwenyika. 8 pini yeIc socket, tambo yeribhoni yakati sandara uye Chinotarisisa Makiyi vachapikiswa.

United States yaisa mari yechiteshi chengarava kungarava dzeChina Musi wa12 Nyamavhuvhu, 2025, Hofisi yeMumiriri weZvekutengeserana weUnited States (USTR) yakazivisa zviri pamutemo "Matanho Ekupedzisira eChikamu 301 Chekuferefeta paChina's Maritime, Logistics, uye Shipbuilding Industries," ichiisa mari yechiteshi chengarava pangarava dzakavakwa kana kushandiswa neChina kutanga kubva Gumiguru 14, nevaya vanotyora mutemo vachirambidzwa kumisa ngarava.

Danho rekushandisa: · Danho I (Gumiguru 2025-Kubvumbi 2028): Tarisa mhando dzengarava huru dzakadai sengarava dzemakontena nengarava dzinotakura zvinhu zvakawanda, nemari inoverengwa nehukuru hwemakontena kana huwandu hwemakontena.

Chikamu chechipiri (mushure meKubvumbi 2028): Wedzera kune ngarava dzinotakura gasi rechisikigo (LNG), zvichirambidza ngarava dzekunze kutora chikamu mukutakura simba reUS.

Brazil yakabvumidza zero mutero pazvinhu gumi nezvishanu zvakakosha zvinopinzwa kunze kwenyika uye yakawedzera matanho ekudzivirira maindasitiri Musi wa23 Gunyana, Komiti Yekutungamira yeBrazilian Foreign Trade Council (GECEX-CAMEX) yakaita musangano wayo wenguva dzose wechi229 uye yakabvumidza kudzikiswa kwemitero yezvinhu gumi nezvishanu zvisiri kugadzirwa muBrazil.

Komiti iyi yakati zvigadzirwa izvi zvakakosha kumaketani akawanda ekugadzira zvinhu munyika uye zvichabatsira kusimudzira kukwikwidzana kwemaindasitiri enyika.

Kuderedzwa kwemitero kunosanganisira mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhatiri e lithium-ion (kubva pa18% kusvika pazero), masisitimu ekudzorerazve chest compressor otomatiki (kubva pa12.6% kusvika pazero), zvibatanidza zvemagetsi zvakananga zve printed circuit board soldering (kubva pa16% kusvika pazero), uye mapombi esimbi e chromium molybdenum akaomarara (kubva pa14.4% kusvika pazero).