Kua hinga te euro neke atu i te 10 ōrau ki te tāra i tēnei tau, ā, kua hinga iho i raro i te tohu 1-1, te taumata iti rawa i roto i te tata ki te 20 tau. Ko tēnei hekenga tonu o te utu whakawhiti euro, i tētahi taha, e whakaata ana i te pānga kino o te whakarerekētanga kaupapa here moni a te US ki a Ūropi, i tētahi atu taha, e whakaū ana anō i te meka kei te whakaoho te United States i te tautohetohe me te hanga raruraru i Ūropi, ā, he maha ngā wā ka pāngia te euro me te ōhanga o Ūropi.Ngā Poraka Whakamutunga Waea, Ngā Whakaata Kirihou me Ngā Pūwero Tōpana me mōhio.
Mai i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi, e toru ngā wā kua whakakaha ake te Federal Reserve i tana kaupapa here moni nā te pikinga utu nui me ētahi atu āhuatanga, ā, e toru, ā, neke atu i te kotahi. I taua wā anō, i te mea kei muri rawa te tere whakakaha o te kaupapa here moni a te European Central Bank i te Federal Reserve, kei te piki haere te horapa o te reiti huamoni i waenga i te US me te Europe, ka nui ake te rere o te pūtea o te ao mai i Europe ki te United States, ka whakanui ake i te hekenga o te euro. Ko tēnei pānga kino o te whakarerekētanga kaupapa here moni a te US he rite ki te "kupu rongonui" a te Hekeretari Taonga o mua o te US, a John Connery, ——. "Ko te tāra tō mātou moni, engari ko tō raruraru."
Ko te take hohonu ake mō te hinganga o te euro ko te pikinga ake o te raruraru o Ukraine kua tino pā ki te ōhanga o Ūropi, ā, kua piki ake te whakapono ki ngā āwangawanga mō te tirohanga roa o te ōhanga o Ūropi.
I kī a Ibrahim Labari, he kaitātari moni i Citigroup, ehara i te mea ko te āwangawanga anake o te mākete mō te hinganga poto i Ūropi, engari mō te hinganga roa hoki. I kī a Paul Krugman, he toa ohanga o Amerika, i toa i te Tohu Nobel, i roto i tētahi tuhinga ko te take matua o te hinganga nui o te euro ko te whakahekenga nui o ngā tumanakohanga a ngā kaipupuri moni mō te whakataetae a Ūropi me te uara roa o te euro.
Ko te pūtake o te raruraru e piki haere ana i Ukraine ko te whakaohooho ā-tautohe a te Hononga o Amerika i te pakanga i roto i a Ūropi hei tiaki i ōna pānga mana. E mōhio ana tātou katoa, ko te waihanga i te "pōrearea ka taea te whakahaere" he "patu makutu" nui mō te Hononga o Amerika kia mau tonu ai tōna mana. Mā te whakatairanga i te piki haere o te raruraru o Ukraine, kāore e taea e te Hononga o Amerika te pehi i a Rūhia anake, engari ka taea hoki e ia te whakarite i te mana o te US ki runga i te haumarutanga o Ūropi me ētahi atu take mā te waihanga i te pōrearea ā-rohe i Ūropi. Ahakoa he maha ngā whenua o Ūropi e mau ana i roto i ngā pakanga ā-ao mō te korenga o te pūngao me te pikinga utu nui, i whai wāhi anō te Hononga o Amerika ki te noho hei toa nui i roto i te pūngao, te umanga hōia me ētahi atu rāngai.
I kī te minita tuarua o mua mō te whanaketanga ōhanga o Itari, a David Gerach, ko te whānui haere o te NATO ki te rawhiti i raro i te Hononga o Amerika tētahi o ngā pūtake o te pakanga i waenganui i a Rūhia me Ukraine, engari ko te nuinga o te utu i utaina e Ūropi. "Kāore he take mō te Hononga o Amerika ki te whakamutu wawe i te pakanga, nā te mea he nui ake te utu e pikauhia ana e ngā Ūropi," tana kī.
Ehara i te mea ko te wā tuatahi tēnei kua pāngia te euro e te raruraru o Amerika i Ūropi.
I te tau 1999, i raro iho i te toru marama i muri i te tukunga mana o te euro, ka tīmata te pakanga ki Kosovo e te NATO i arahina e te US. I kī a Paul Wilfens, he kaiwhakahaere o mua o te Institute of European International Economic Relations i te Whare Wānanga o Potsdam i Tiamana, ehara i te mea i puta he aituā ā-tangata i Yugoslavia i te pakanga, engari i arahi atu hoki ki te hekenga tonu o te euro i te wā i whānau mai ai, ā, i whakangaueue i te whakapono o te whakapaipai o te ao ki te euro. I kī a Wilphens ko te whānautanga o te euro e kitea ana he wero nui ki te mana o te tāra o te mākete Pākehā mā te tango i te tāra. Nā te US i ārahi te pakanga ki Kosovo, ā, e mārama ana te pānga o te pēhanga ki te euro.
Ko tētahi atu tauira noa ko te "huringa" o te Hononga o Amerika i muri i te raruraru nama o Ūropi.
I muri tata mai i te huraina e te kāwanatanga o Kariki tana raruraru nama i te Oketopa 2009, i whakahekehia e ngā tari whakatauranga o te ao e toru o Amerika, arā, a Moody's, a S & P me Fitch, te whakatauranga nama motuhake o Kariki, ā, i puta tuatahi te raruraru i Kariki. Mai i taua wā, kua ara ake ngā reo e whakanui ana i te raruraru me te whakahē i te euro i te US. I kī te Perehitini o te Komihana Pākehā o taua wā, a Jose Barroso, he mea koretake te noho o te whakatauranga nama motuhake o tētahi whenua ki ngā ringa o ngā umanga e toru anake, nō te whenua kotahi katoa. I kī te hēkeretari ā-rohe o te Manatū Ōhanga me te Tiaki Āhuarangi o Tiamana, a David Swinigold, kua pāngia te euro e te raruraru nama o Amerika, ā, kāore anō kia hoki mai tōna whakamahinga o te ao ki te taumata i mua i te raruraru pūtea o te ao i te tau 2008.
Ko te hītori te whakaata pai rawa atu, ā, ko te mooni te pukapuka ako pai rawa atu. Mā roto i te hītori me te mooni, ka taea e tātou te kite i te tātaitanga a Amerika i muri i te hinganga o te euro, ka āwhina i te ao ki te kite i te kanohi pono o te Hononga o Amerika. —— ko te pupuri i te mana o te ao, tae atu ki te patunga tapu i ngā painga o ōna Hoa.
Wā tuku: 15 o Ākuhata-2022