Tun daga watan Janairu, Koriya ta Kudu, Bangladesh, Amurka, Rasha, Tarayyar Turai, Brazil, Najeriya, Aljeriya da sauran ƙasashe sun daidaita harajin shigo da kaya da fitarwa kan shinkafa, ƙwai, waken soya, ƙarfe, kayayyakin kiwon lafiya, motoci, tayoyi, Mai haɗa toshe na taswira mai fil 3, masu haɗa fil da soket, na'urar nuna ƙafafun keke da sauran kayayyaki. A lokaci guda, bisa ga buƙatun farfaɗowar tattalin arziki a ƙarƙashin annobar, Faransa, Jamus, Vietnam, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, Croatia da sauran ƙasashe sun kuma ayyana sabbin manufofin haraji da rangwamen kuɗi.
Koriya ta Kudu
An Kammala Tsarin Haraji Kan Shikafa Daga China A cewar ofishin wakilin CCPIT a Koriya, Yonhap ya ruwaito a ranar 22 ga Janairu, ma'aikatar noma, gandun daji, dabbobi da abinci ta Koriya ta Kudu 22, ta ce, An buga jadawalin harajin da aka yi wa kwaskwarima a cikin jaridar hukuma a ranar, inda aka kammala tsarin harajin kan shinkafar da aka shigo da ita daga waje da kashi 513 cikin 100, har yanzu ana amfani da tsarin harajin kashi 5%. Daga cikin tan 408700 na shinkafar da ke ƙarƙashin tsarin harajin kashi, za a rarraba tan 388700 ga ƙasashe biyar a China, Amurka, Vietnam, Thailand da Ostiraliya bisa ga ainihin kayan da aka shigo da su daga 2015 zuwa 2017. Musamman ma, China tana da mafi girman adadin, na tan 157195, sai Amurka (tan 132304), Vietnam (tan 55112), Thailand (tan 28494) da Ostiraliya (tan 155.95).
Ko kuma a cire harajin shigo da ƙwai daga ƙasashen waje
Ma'aikatar Noma, Dazuzzuka da Abinci na Dabbobi ta Koriya ta Kudu ta ce a ranar Talata tana da niyyar kawar da harajin shigo da kayayyaki daga ƙasashen waje na ɗan lokaci kan kayayyakin ƙwai don magance ƙarancin kayayyakin ƙwai da annobar mura ta tsuntsaye ta haifar a Koriya ta Kudu. A cewar rahotannin kafofin watsa labarai na Koriya ta Kudu, gwamnatin Koriya za ta kammala shirin ƙarshe a mako mai zuwa. Bayan sabbin ƙa'idoji, masu shigo da kayayyaki daga Koriya ta Kudu za su iya shigo da har zuwa tan 50,000 na sabbin ƙwai da wasu kayayyakin ƙwai bakwai nan da ƙarshen watan Yuni. An fahimci cewa Koriya ta Kudu a wannan matakin za ta shigo da kayayyakin ƙwai daga kashi 8 zuwa 30%.
Keɓe harajin shigo da kaya ga yankunan saka hannun jari masu mahimmanci a Myanmar
A cewar Mujallar Kasuwancin Kasashen Waje ta kasar Sin, Myanmar ta kafa muhimman fannoni na saka hannun jari, wadanda suka hada da noma da ayyukanta masu alaƙa, samar da kayayyakin noma masu daraja, kiwon dabbobi, masana'antar kamun kifi, gina gidaje masu dadi da kuma kafa wuraren shakatawa na masana'antu. Kuma ta inganta hanyoyin shigo da kaya da fitarwa, ta kebe wasu kayayyaki daga shigo da kaya da fitar da su daga lasisi, rage shingayen fasaha ga ciniki, da kuma kebe takin zamani da aka shigo da su, injunan noma da kayan aiki, magunguna da kayan aiki daga harajin kasuwanci da haraji.
Philippines
Har yanzu harajin nama da jini na injina ya ci gaba da kasancewa a kashi 5% a cewar ofishin jakadancin China da ke Philippines, Daily Inquirer of the Philippines (Inquirer), Shugaba Duterte ya sanya hannu kan Dokar Zartarwa mai lamba 123, Kudin harajin kashi 5% ga na'urar rage kiba (MDM) (muhimmin sinadari a cikin nama da aka sarrafa), yana aiki har zuwa ƙarshen 2021. MDM Philippines galibi tana fitowa ne daga shigo da kaya daga ƙasashen waje, ana amfani da ita wajen yin hot dog, nama na rana da kayayyakin naman gwangwani.
Pakistan
Manufar Fifikon Harajin Yankin Gwadar Kyauta A cewar Ofishin Jakadancin China da ke Karachi, jaridar Business Chronicle ta Pakistan ta ruwaito a ranar 21 ga Janairu, Hukumar Harajin Tarayya ta Pakistan ta fitar da "dokokin harajin Yankin Gwadar Kyauta na 2021", masu zuba jari a Yankin Gwadar Kyauta za su iya jin daɗin keɓewa daga haraji, ƙarfafa gwiwa da kuma ƙarfafa haraji don yin bayani dalla-dalla.
Vietnam
An keɓe kuɗin da ake kashewa wajen yaƙi da annoba daga haraji ga kamfanoni
Jaridar saka hannun jari ta Vietnam ta ruwaito a ranar 20 ga Janairu cewa ma'aikatar kudi ta roki gwamnati da ta dauki kudaden da kamfanoni ke kashewa wajen yaki da sabuwar gwamnatin a matsayin kudaden da suka dace wajen tantance harajin kudaden shiga, a cewar ofishin tattalin arziki da kasuwanci na ofishin jakadancin kasar Sin da ke birnin Ho Chi Minh. A cewar wannan, ana iya cire kudaden harajin kamfanoni daga cikin kudin kuma a cikin wani nau'i don tallafawa Vietnam a yakin da ake yi da sabuwar annobar cutar huhu ta Crown ta hanyar karbar rukunin masu bayar da gudummawa.
Sri Lanka
La'akari da fifikon harajin Cibiyar Kuɗi ta Duniya ta Colombo
A cewar Ofishin Jakadancin China da ke Sri Lanka, jaridar Daily Financial Times ta ruwaito a ranar 5 ga Janairu cewa majalisar dokokin Sri Lanka za ta yi la'akari da amincewa da Dokar Ayyukan Ci Gaban Dabaru a ranar Alhamis don samar da fa'idodi iri-iri na haraji ga aikin ColomboInternationalFinancialCenter. Manufofin fifikon da suka dace sun haɗa da: keɓe haraji don gina aikin cibiyar kuɗi ta duniya (wanda majalisar ministoci ta amince da shi a watan Oktoba na 2020); keɓewa daga sharaɗi daga harajin haɓaka tashar jiragen ruwa da filin jirgin sama, harajin kwastam, harajin ƙarin ƙima da harajin samun kuɗin shiga na kamfanoni; yayin aiwatar da aikin, har zuwa ma'aikata 30 na ƙasashen waje a lokaci guda yayin aiwatar da aikin.
Bangladesh
An gabatar da shirin saka haraji ga albasar shinkafa
Kamfanin Financial Express na Bangladesh yana sake duba haraji kan shigo da shinkafa da albasa don tabbatar da farashi mai ma'ana ga irin waɗannan kayayyaki a kasuwar cikin gida ta ƙasar, a cewar Ofishin Jakadancin China da ke Bangladesh. Ofishin Haraji na Mencius yana da niyyar sanya harajin daidaitawa na kashi 5% akan albasa da aka shigo da ita don rage shigo da ita da kuma kare muradun manoman albasa na Mencius; don fitar da doka kan shinkafa da aka shigo da ita don rage kuɗin shiga haraji kan hanyoyin shigo da shinkafa da kuma yin aiki tare da shirye-shiryen da suka dace na ɓangaren hatsi na Mencius. A cewar jaridar Daily Star a ranar 6 ga Janairu, gwamnati ta amince da shigo da shinkafa tan 330,000, ƙara yawan wadata a kasuwa da rage hauhawar farashi. A halin yanzu, ƙimar kuɗin shigar da shinkafar Meng ya kai 62.5. Ofishin Haraji na Meng ba shi da wani shiri na rage harajin shigo da mai da ake ci a yanzu, amma yana da niyyar sanya haɗin VAT guda ɗaya akan man da ake ci da kuma canza haɗin VAT da aka yi a baya don rage nauyin haraji.
Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa
Hukumar Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Abu Dhabi ta dakatar da karin kudin haya a shekarar 2021
Hukumar Kula da Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Abu Dhabi ta sanar da wani sabon matakin saukaka wa abokan cinikinta a halin da tattalin arzikinta ke ciki a yanzu, a cewar Ofishin Tattalin Arziki da Kasuwanci na Ofishin Jakadancin China da ke Dubai. Daga cikin wasu matakai, Hukumar Kula da Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Abu Dhabi za ta dakatar da karin kudin haya a shekarar 2021. Matakin zai amfani kamfanoni sama da 1400 da ke aiki a birnin masana'antu na Hukumar Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Abu Dhabi da kuma yankin da ba a biyan haraji ba.
Rasha
Harajin fitar da waken soya
Kamfanin dillancin labarai na Rasha ya bayar da rahoton cewa, cibiyar sadarwa ta shari'a ta Rasha ta sanar da dokar gwamnatin kasar da aka sanya wa hannu a bara mai lamba .2397, wacce Firayim Minista Michusjing ya sanya wa hannu, ta sanya harajin kashi 30 cikin 100 kuma ba kasa da Yuro 165 a kowace tan kan fitar da waken soya da aka yi a Rasha zuwa kasashen da ba na Tarayyar Turai ba, daga ranar 1 ga Fabrairu zuwa 30 ga Yuni, kamar yadda Rasha ta ruwaito a ranar 4 ga Janairu.
Za a sanya harajin fitar da kayayyaki zuwa wasu kayayyakin ƙarfe
Hukumar Kula da Hana Ciniki ta Tarayyar Rasha ta aika wa Ma'aikatar Masana'antu da Kasuwanci ta Rasha wasiƙa tana ba da shawarar a biya harajin kashi 13 cikin ɗari kuma ba ƙasa da dala 73 a kowace tan don fitar da billet ba da kuma harajin kashi 12 cikin ɗari da kuma dala 78 a kowace tan don fitar da sandunan ƙarfe na tsawon watanni shida, in ji Ofishin Jakadancin Tarayyar Rasha a Tarayyar Rasha, Harkokin Tattalin Arziki da Kasuwanci, Kommersant, a ranar 28 ga Disamba.
Karin haraji kan fitar da mai daga waje
A cewar China Chemical, Gwamnatin Rasha ta sanar a ranar 19 ga Janairu, za a ƙara harajin fitar da kaya zuwa wasu sinadarai masu guba da ɗanyen mai a wata mai zuwa. A cewar sanarwar Ma'aikatar Raya Tattalin Arziki ta Rasha, Daga ranar 1 ga Fabrairu, za a ƙara harajin benzene, xylene da toluene zuwa $13.10/ton daga $11.60/ton a wannan watan. Wata mai zuwa, harajin fitar da kaya na Rasha akan naphtha zai tashi zuwa $24 daga $21.20 a tan a wannan watan. Dangane da canje-canje a harajin fitar da mai na ɗanyen mai, Rasha za ta daidaita harajin fitar da kaya zuwa kayayyakin mai a kowane wata. Daga ranar 1 ga Fabrairu, za a ƙara harajin fitar da kaya na Rasha akan ɗanyen mai zuwa $43.80 a kowace tan daga $38.70 a kowace tan a watan Janairu. Farashin fitar da kaya na Rasha akan iskar gas mai ɗauke da sinadarin hydrocarbon a watan Fabrairu ya yi ƙasa da na watan da ya gabata.
Lokacin Saƙo: Fabrairu-03-2021